International Journal of Current Research and Review
ISSN: 2231-2196 (Print)ISSN: 0975-5241 (Online)
logo
slider
slider
slider
slider
Bootstrap Slider

Indexed and Abstracted in: Crossref, CAS Abstracts, Publons, Google Scholar, Open J-Gate, ROAD, Indian Citation Index (ICI), ResearchGATE, Ulrich's Periodicals Directory, WorldCat (World's largest network of library content and services)

Search Articles

Track manuscript

Full Html

IJCRR - 7(22), November, 2015

Pages: 08-12

Date of Publication: 21-Nov-2015


Print Article   Download XML  Download PDF

A DETAILED STUDY OF SEVERITY OF ANAEMIA AND ITS RELATION WITH THE GENDER OF THE PATIENTS (MALE OR FEMALE PATIENTS) WITH HOOKWORM INFECTION FOUND WHILE DOING ENDOSCOPY

Author: Govindarajalu Ganesan

Category: Healthcare

Abstract:Objective: A detailed study was done to know about the severity of anaemia and its relation with the gender of the patients (male or female patients) with hookworm infection found in the duodenum while doing upper gastro intestinal endoscopy in our institute. Methods: A study of 1259 patients who had undergone upper gastro-intestinal endoscopy for a period of 5 years from May 2009 to April 2014 was carried out in our institute in order to find out the severity of anaemia and its relation with the gender of the patients( male or female patients) with hookworm infection found in the duodenum while doing upper gastro intestinal endoscopy in our institute. Results: 1. Out of these 1259 patients, 14 patients found to have hookworms in duodenum while doing upper gastro-intestinal endoscopy were taken into consideration for our study. 2. Out of these 14 patients with hookworms in duodenum, 9 patients had anaemia. Out of these 9 patients with anaemia, 2 patients were found to have severe anaemia,1 patient had moderate anaemia and 6 patients had mild anaemia. Out of these 14 patients with hookworms in duodenum, 5 patients did not have anaemia. 3. Out of these 14 patients, 6 patients were men and 8 patients were women. Most of the male patients with hookworm infection did not have anaemia. But almost all the female patients with hookworm infection had anaemia. The few male patients with anaemia had only mild or moderate anaemia. Severe anaemia occured only in the female patients and did not occur in any male patient. Conclusion: Hence female patients with hookworm infection were more prone for anaemia than the male patients in our study. .

Keywords: Grades of anaemia, Hookworm infection in duodenum, Upper gastro intestinal endoscopy

Full Text:

INTRODUCTION
Anaemia is commonly reported to occur in hookworm infection(1 to18). But so far detailed study was not done to know about the severity of anaemia and its relation with the gender of the patients (male or female patients) with hookworm infection found in the duodenum while doing upper gastro intestinal endoscopy. Hence a detailed study was done to know about the severity of anaemia and its relation with the gender of the patients (male or female patients) with hookworm infection found in the duodenum while doing upper gastro intestinal endoscopy in our institute.

MATERIALS AND METHODS
This study was conducted in the department of general surgery, Aarupadai Veedu Medical College And Hospital, Puducherry. A study of 1259 patients who had undergone upper gastro-intestinal endoscopy in our institute for a period of 5 years from May 2009 to April 2014 was carried out in order to know about the various grades of anaemia[mild, moderate and severe anaemia] and its relation with the gender of the patients (male or female patients) with hookworm infection found in the duodenum while doing upper gastro intes tinal endoscopy. Anaemia is defined as haemoglobin < 12g/ dl or 12g% in women(19 to 26) and haemoglobin < 13g/dl or13g% in men(25, 26). Mild anaemia is taken as haemoglobin 10to12g/dl or 10to12 g%, moderate anaemia is taken as haemoglobin 7to10g/dl or 7to10g% and severe anaemia is taken as haemoglobin <7g/dl or 7g%(27). The results were found as given below.

RESULTS
1. Out of these 1259 patients, 14 patients found to have hookworms in duodenum while doing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy were taken into consideration for our study.

2. Out of these 14 patients with hookworms in duodenum, 2 patients were found to have severe anaemia[haemoglobin 13g/dl or13g% in men and haemoglobin > 12g/dl or 12g% in women]. 3. Out of these 14 patients with hookworms in duodenum,6 patients were men and 8 patients were women. Most of the male patients with hookworm infection did not have anaemia. But almost all the female patients with hookworm infection had anaemia. The few male patients with anaemia had only mild or moderate anaemia. Severe anaemia occured only in the female patients and did not occur in any male patient.

MALE PATIENTS WITHOUT ANAEMIA
1. Out of the 6 male patients with hookworms in duodenum, 4 male patients did not have anaemia. All the 4 patients had haemoglobin >13g/dl or13g%. 2. Hence majority of the male patients with hookworm infection did not have anaemia [67%] . 3. Single hookworm in duodenum seen in the male patient without anaemia[haemoglobin >13g/dl or13g%] is shown in fig1.

MALE PATIENTS WITH ANAEMIA
1. Out of the 6 male patients with hookworms in duodenum, only 2 male patients had anaemia[33%]. 2. One male patient had only mild anaemia [haemoglobin 11.7g%]. 3. The other male patient had moderate anaemia [haemoglobin 8.6g%]. 4. None of the male patients had severe anaemia. 5. Hence male patients with hookworm infection were not much affected by anaemia in our study. 6. Single hookworm in duodenum seen in the male patient with mild anaemia [haemoglobin 11.7g%] is shown in fig 2.

FEMALE PATIENTS WITHOUT ANAEMIA
Out of the 8 female patients with hookworms in duodenum,only one female patient did not have anaemia.

FEMALE PATIENTS WITH ANAEMIA
1. All the remaining 7 female patients with hookworms in duodenum had anaemia. 2. Hence majority of the female patients with hookworm infection had anaemia[87.5%]. 3. 5 female patients with hookworms in duodenum had mild anaemia[haemoglobin 11.7g%, 11.2g%, 11.2g%, 10.4g%, 10g%]. 4. 2 female patients with hookworms in duodenum were found to have severe anaemia [haemoglobin<7g/dl or 7g %]. 5. Hence female patients with hookworm infection were affected much by anaemia in our study.

FEMALE PATIENTS WITH SEVERE ANAEMIA
1. Out of the 14 patients with hookworms in duodenum, only 2 patients had severe anaemia.

2. But both the patients with severe anaemia in our study were female patients. 3. Both the female patients with severe anaemia had very low haemoglobin.

4 One female patient with hookworms in duodenum had only haemoglobin 3.2g%.

5. The other female patient with hookworms in duodenum had only haemoglobin 2.1g%.

6. Severe anaemia occurred only in the female patients and did not occur in any male patient.

7. Multiple hookworms in duodenum seen in the female patient with severe anaemia [haemoglobin 3.2g%] is shown in fig 3.

8. Multiple hookworms in duodenum seen in the female patient with severe anaemia [haemoglobin 2.1g%] is shown in fig 4.

SEVERE ANAEMIA AND GENDER OF THE PATIENTS
Both the patients with hookworms in duodenum with severe anaemia in our study were female patients. The world health organisation has also identified adolescent girls and women of child bearing age as high risk groups regarding the impact of hookworm disease(28).

DISCUSSION
1. Out of the14 patients with hookworms in duodenum taken into consideration for our study, 5 patients with hookworms in duodenum did not have anaemia.

2. But out of the 5 patients with hookworms in duodenum without anaemia ,4 were male patients[80%] and only one was a female patient[20%].

3. Hence many male patients with hookworms in duodenum did not have anaemia in our study.

4. The few male patients with anaemia had only mild or moderate anaemia.

5. Out of the 8 female patients with hookworms in duodenum, 7 female patients had anaemia [87.5%] and only one female patient did not have anaemia[11.5%].

6. Hence many female patients with hookworms in duodenum had anaemia in our study.

7. Severe anaemia also occurred only in the female patients with hookworms in duodenum [haemoglobin 2.1g%, 3.2g%]and did not occur in any male patient with hookworms in duodenum.

8. Hence hookworm infection occured mostly in the female patients and did not affect the male patients considerably in our study.

CONCLUSION
1. Many male patients with hookworms in duodenum did not have anaemia in our study. 2. But many female patients with hookworms in duodenum had anaemia in our study. 3. Severe anaemia also occurred only in the female patients with hookworms in duodenum and did not occur in any male patient with hookworms in duodenum. 4. Hence female patients with hookworm infection were more prone for anaemia than the male patients in our study.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The author acknowledges and sincerely thanks the staff nurse Prema for the immense help rendered to the author by her in the endoscopy section in the department of general surgery. The author sincerely thanks the staff nurses Nithya and Shenbaghaprabha who were assisting the author while doing endoscopy. The author acknowledges and sincerely thanks the staff nurse A.K. Selvi for the immense help rendered to the author by her while conducting this work. .The author acknowledges the immense help received from the scholars whose articles are cited and included in references of this manuscript. The author is also grateful to authors / editors / publishers of all those articles, journals and books from where the literature for this article has been reviewed and discussed. The author is extremely grateful to IJCRR editorial board members and IJCRR team of reviewers who have helped to bring quality to this manuscript.

References:

1. Hyun HJ, Kim EM, Park SY, Jung JO, Chai JY, Hong ST . A case of severe anemia by Necator americanus infection in Korea. J Korean Med Sci. 2010 Dec;25(12):1802-4. 2. Wu KL, Chuah SK, Hsu CC, Chiu KW, Chiu YC, Changchien CS. Endoscopic Diagnosis of Hookworm Disease of the Duodenum: A Case Report. J Intern Med Taiwan 2002;13:27-30. 3. Kuo YC, Chang CW, Chen CJ, Wang TE, Chang WH, Shih SC . Endoscopic Diagnosis of Hookworm Infection That Caused Anemia in an Elderly Person. International Journal of Gerontology. 2010 ; 4(4) : 199-201 4. Zaher, T. I., Emara, M. H., Darweish, E., Abdul-Fattah, M., Bihery, A. S., Refaey, M. M., and Radwan, M. I. Detection of Parasites During Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Procedures. Afro-Egypt J Infect Endem Dis 2012; 2 (2): 62-68. 5. Basset D, Rullier P, Segalas F, Sasso M. Hookworm discovered in a patient presenting with severe iron-deficiency anemiaMed Trop (Mars). 2010 Apr;70(2):203-4 6. Lee T.-H., Yang J.-c., L in J.-T., L u S.-C. and Wang T.-H. Hookworm Infection Diagnosed by Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: —Report of Two Cases with Review of the Literature—. Digestive Endoscopy, 1994 6(1): 66–72 7. Kato T, Kamoi R, Iida M, Kihara T.Endoscopic diagnosis of hookworm disease of the duodenum J Clin Gastroenterol. 1997 Mar;24(2):100-102 8. Anjum Saeed, Huma Arshad Cheema, Arshad Alvi, Hassan Suleman. Hookworm infestation in children presenting with malena -case seriesPak J Med Res Oct - Dec 2008;47(4) ):98- 100 9. Li ZS1, Liao Z, Ye P, Wu RP Dancing hookworm in the small bowel detected by capsule endoscopy: a synthesized video. Endoscopy. 2007 Feb;39 Suppl 1:E97. Epub 2007 Apr 18. 10. Kalli T1, Karamanolis G, Triantafyllou K Hookworm infection detected by capsule endoscopy in a young man with iron deficiency. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Apr;9(4):e33 11. Chen JM1, Zhang XM, Wang LJ, Chen Y, Du Q, Cai JT. Overt gastrointestinal bleeding because of hookworm infection. Asian Pac J Trop Med. 2012 Apr;5(4):331-2. 12. A Rodríguez, E Pozo, R Fernández, J Amo, T Nozal. Hookworm disease as a cause of iron deficiency anemia in the prison population Rev Esp Sanid Penit 2013; 15: 63-65 13. Cedrón-Cheng H, Ortiz C. Hookworm Infestation Diagnosed by Capsule Endoscopy. J Gastroint Dig Syst2011 S1:003. doi: 10.4172/2161-069X.S1-003 14. Yan SL, Chu YC. Hookworm infestation of the small intestine Endoscopy 2007; 39: E162±163 15. Chao CC1, Ray ML. Education and imaging. Gastrointestinal: Hookworm diagnosed by capsule endoscopy. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2006 Nov;21(11):1754. 16. Christodoulou, D. K., Sigounas, D. E., Katsanos, K. H., Dimos, G., and Tsianos, E. V.. Small bowel parasitosis as cause of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding diagnosed by capsule endoscopy. World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2(11), 2010: 369. 17. Genta RM, Woods KL. Endoscopic diagnosis of hookworm infection. Gastrointest Endosc 1991 July;37(4):476-8 18. Nakagawa Y, Nagai T, Okawara H, Nakashima H, Tasaki T,Soma W, et al. Comparison of magnified endoscopic images of Ancylostoma duodenale (hookworm) and Anisakis simplex. Endoscopy 2009;41(Suppl. 2):E189 19. Kabir, Y., Shahjalal, H. M., Saleh, F., and Obaid, W. Dietary pattern, nutritional status, anaemia and anaemia-related knowledge in urban adolescent college girls of Bangladesh. JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2010; 60(8), 633.

20. Ahmed, F., Khan, M. R., Islam, M., Kabir, I., and Fuchs, G. J.. Anaemia and iron deficiency among adolescent schoolgirls in peri-urban Bangladesh. European journal of clinical nutrition, 2000 ;54(9), 678-683. 21. Ahmed F1, Khan MR, Karim R, Taj S, Hyderi T, Faruque MO, Margetts BM, Jackson AA. Serum retinol and biochemical measures of iron status in adolescent schoolgirls in urban Bangladesh. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1996 Jun;50(6):346-51. 22. Foo, L. H., Khor, G. L., Tee, E. S., and Prabakaran, D.. Iron status and dietary iron intake of adolescents from a rural community in Sabah, Malaysia. Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2004 ;13(1), 48-55. 23. Chandyo, R. K., Strand, T. A., Ulvik, R. J., Adhikari, R. K., Ulak, M., Dixit, H., and Sommerfelt, H. Prevalence of iron deficiency and anemia among healthy women of reproductive age in Bhaktapur, Nepal. European journal of clinical nutrition, 2007;61(2), 262-269. 24. Sarita Modi, Bose Sukhwant Study of iron status in female medical studentsIndian Journal of Basic and Applied Medical Research; March 2013: Issue-6, Vol.-2, P. 518-526 25. Sikosana, P. L., Bhebhe, S., and Katuli, S.. A prevalence survey of iron deficiency and iron deficiency anaemia in pregnant and lactating women, adult males and pre-school children in Zimbabwe. Central African Journal of Medicine, 1998;44(12), 297- 304. 26. WHO. Iron deficiency anaemia: assessment, prevention, and control. a guide for programme managers. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, 2001. (WHO/NHD/01.3.) 27. Hyder, S. M. Z., Persson, L. Å., Chowdhury, M., Lönnerdal, B. O., and Ekström, E. C.. Anaemia and iron deficiency during pregnancy in rural Bangladesh. Public health nutrition, 2004 ; 7(08), 1065-1070. 28. Crompton DW, Whitehead RR. Hookworm infections and human iron metabolismParasitology. 1993;107 Suppl:S137-45.

Announcements

Dr. Pramod Kumar Manjhi joined Editor-in-Chief since July 2021 onwards

COPE guidelines for Reviewers

SCOPUS indexing: 2014, 2019 to 2021


Awards, Research and Publication incentive Schemes by IJCRR

Best Article Award: 

One article from every issue is selected for the ‘Best Article Award’. Authors of selected ‘Best Article’ are rewarded with a certificate. IJCRR Editorial Board members select one ‘Best Article’ from the published issue based on originality, novelty, social usefulness of the work. The corresponding author of selected ‘Best Article Award’ is communicated and information of award is displayed on IJCRR’s website. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

Women Researcher Award:

This award is instituted to encourage women researchers to publish her work in IJCRR. Women researcher, who intends to publish her research work in IJCRR as the first author is eligible to apply for this award. Editorial Board members decide on the selection of women researchers based on the originality, novelty, and social contribution of the research work. The corresponding author of the selected manuscript is communicated and information is displayed on IJCRR’s website. Under this award selected women, the author is eligible for publication incentives. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

Emerging Researcher Award:

‘Emerging Researcher Award’ is instituted to encourage student researchers to publish their work in IJCRR. Student researchers, who intend to publish their research or review work in IJCRR as the first author are eligible to apply for this award. Editorial Board members decide on the selection of student researchers for the said award based on originality, novelty, and social applicability of the research work. Under this award selected student researcher is eligible for publication incentives. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.


Best Article Award

A study by Dorothy Ebere Adimora et al. entitled \"Remediation for Effects of Domestic Violence on Psychological well-being, Depression and Suicide among Women During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-cultural Study of Nigeria and Spain\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 23
A study by Muhas C. et al. entitled \"Study on Knowledge & Awareness About Pharmacovigilance Among Pharmacists in South India\" is awarded Best article for Vol 14 issue 22
A study by Saurabh Suvidha entitled \"A Case of Mucoid Degeneration of Uterine Fibroid with Hydrosalphinx and Ovarian Cyst\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 21
A study by Alice Alice entitled \"Strengthening of Human Milk Banking across South Asian Countries: A Next Step Forward\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 20
A study by Sathyanarayanan AR et al. entitled \"The on-task Attention of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder-An Eye Tracker Study Using Auticare\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 19
A study by Gupta P. et al. entitled \"A Short Review on \"A Novel Approach in Fast Dissolving Film & their Evaluation Studies\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 18.
A study by Shafaque M. et al. entitled \"A Case-Control Study Performed in Karachi on Inflammatory Markers by Ciprofloxacin and CoAmoxicillin in Patients with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 17
A study by Ali Nawaz et al. entitled \"A Comparative Study of Tubeless versus Standard Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) \? A Randomized Controlled Study\" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 16.
A study by Singh R. et al. entitled \"A Prospective Study to Find the Association of Astigmatism in Patients of Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) in a Tertiary Health Care Centre in India (Vindhya Region MP)\" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 15
A Study by Humaira Tahir et al. entitled "Comparison of First Analgesic Demand after Major Surgeries of Obstetrics and Gynecology between Pre-Emptive Versus Intra-Operative Groups by Using Intravenous Paracetamol: A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 14
A Study by Monica K. entitled "Risk Predictors for Lymphoma Development in Sjogren Syndrome - A Systematic Review" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 13
A Study by Mokhtar M Sh et al. entitled "Prevalence of Hospital Mortality of Critically Ill Elderly Patients" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 12
A Study by Vidya S. Bhat et al. entitled "Effect of an Indigenous Cleanser on the Microbial Biofilm on Acrylic Denture Base - A Pilot Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 11
A Study by Pandya S. et al. entitled "Acute and 28-Day Repeated Dose Subacute Toxicological Evaluation of Coroprotect Tablet in Rodents" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 10
A Study by Muhammad Zaki et al. entitled "Effect of Hemoglobin Level on the Severity of Acute Bronchiolitis in Children: A Case-Control Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 09
A Study by Vinita S & Ayushi S entitled "Role of Colour Doppler and Transvaginal Sonography for diagnosis of endometrial pathology in women presenting with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 08
A Study by Prabhu A et al. entitled "Awareness of Common Eye Conditions among the ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) Workers in the Rural Communities of Udupi District- A Pilot Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 07
A Study by Divya MP et al. entitled "Non-Echoplanar Diffusion-Weighted Imaging and 3D Fiesta Magnetic Resonance Imaging Sequences with High Resolution Computed Tomography Temporal Bone in Assessment and Predicting the Outcome of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media with Cholesteatoma" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 06
A Study by Zahoor Illahi Soomro et al. entitled "Functional Outcomes of Fracture Distal Radius after Fixation with Two Different Plates: A Retrospective Comparative Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 05
A Study by Ajai KG & Athira KN entitled "Patients’ Gratification Towards Service Delivery Among Government Hospitals with Particular Orientation Towards Primary Health Centres" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 04
A Study by Mbungu Mulaila AP et al. entitled "Ovarian Pregnancy in Kindu City, D.R. Congo - A Case Report" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 03
A Study by Maryam MJ et al. entitled "Evaluation Serum Chemerin and Visfatin Levels with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Possible Diagnostic Biomarkers" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 02
A Study by Shanthan KR et al. entitled "Comparison of Ultrasound Guided Versus Nerve Stimulator Guided Technique of Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block in Patients Undergoing Upper Limb Surgeries" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 01
A Study by Amol Sanap et al. entitled "The Outcome of Coxofemoral Bypass Using Cemented Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty in the Treatment of Unstable Intertrochanteric Fracture of Femur in a Rural Setup" is awarded Best Article Award of Vol 13 issue 24
A Study by Manoj KP et al. entitled "A Randomized Comparative Clinical Trial to Know the Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Against Multimodal Analgesia for Postoperative Analgesia Following Caesarean Section" is awarded Best Article Award of Vol 13 issue 23
A Study by Karimova II et al. entitled "Changes in the Activity of Intestinal Carbohydrases in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats and Their Correction with Prenalon" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 22
A Study by Ashish B Roge et al. entitled "Development, Validation of RP-HPLC Method and GC MS Analysis of Desloratadine HCL and It’s Degradation Products" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 21
A Study by Isha Gaurav et al. entitled "Association of ABO Blood Group with Oral Cancer and Precancer – A Case-control Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 20
A Study by Amr Y. Zakaria et al. entitled "Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of ATP-Binding Cassette Gene(ABCC3 rs4793665) affect High Dose Methotrexate-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Children with Osteosarcoma" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 19
A Study by Kholis Ernawati et al. entitled "The Utilization of Mobile-Based Information Technology in the Management of Dengue Fever in the Community Year 2019-2020: Systematic Review" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 18
A Study by Bhat Asifa et al. entitled "Efficacy of Modified Carbapenem Inactivation Method for Carbapenemase Detection and Comparative Evaluation with Polymerase Chain Reaction for the Identification of Carbapenemase Producing Klebsiella pneumonia Isolates" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 17
A Study by Gupta R. et al. entitled "A Clinical Study of Paediatric Tracheostomy: Our Experience in a Tertiary Care Hospital in North India" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 16
A Study by Chandran Anand et al. entitled "A Prospective Study on Assessment of Quality of Life of Patients Receiving Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma" is awarded Best article for Vol 13 issue 15
A Study by Rosa PS et al. entitled "Emotional State Due to the Covid – 19 Pandemic in People Residing in a Vulnerable Area in North Lima" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 14
A Study by Suvarna Sunder J et al. entitled "Endodontic Revascularization of Necrotic Permanent Anterior Tooth with Platelet Rich Fibrin, Platelet Rich Plasma, and Blood Clot - A Comparative Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 13
A Study by Mona Isam Eldin Osman et al. entitled "Psychological Impact and Risk Factors of Sexual Abuse on Sudanese Children in Khartoum State" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 12
A Study by Khaw Ming Sheng & Sathiapriya Ramiah entitled "Web Based Suicide Prevention Application for Patients Suffering from Depression" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 11
A Study by Purushottam S. G. et al. entitled "Development of Fenofibrate Solid Dispersions for the Plausible Aqueous Solubility Augmentation of this BCS Class-II Drug" is awarded Best article for Vol 13 issue 10
A Study by Kumar S. et al. entitled "A Study on Clinical Spectrum, Laboratory Profile, Complications and Outcome of Pediatric Scrub Typhus Patients Admitted to an Intensive Care Unit from a Tertiary Care Hospital from Eastern India" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 09
A Study by Mardhiah Kamaruddin et al. entitled "The Pattern of Creatinine Clearance in Gestational and Chronic Hypertension Women from the Third Trimester to 12 Weeks Postpartum" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 08
A Study by Sarmila G. B. et al. entitled "Study to Compare the Efficacy of Orally Administered Melatonin and Clonidine for Attenuation of Hemodynamic Response During Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation in Gastrointestinal Surgeries" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 07
A Study by M. Muthu Uma Maheswari et al. entitled "A Study on C-reactive Protein and Liver Function Tests in Laboratory RT-PCR Positive Covid-19 Patients in a Tertiary Care Centre – A Retrospective Study" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 06 Special issue Modern approaches for diagnosis of COVID-19 and current status of awareness
A Study by Gainneos PD et al. entitled "A Comparative Evaluation of the Levels of Salivary IgA in HIV Affected Children and the Children of the General Population within the Age Group of 9 – 12 Years – A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 05 Special issue on Recent Advances in Dentistry for better Oral Health
A Study by Alkhansa Mahmoud et al. entitled "mRNA Expression of Somatostatin Receptors (1-5) in MCF7 and MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 06
A Study by Chen YY and Ghazali SRB entitled "Lifetime Trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder Symptoms and Early Adolescence Risk Factors for Poor Physical Health Outcome Among Malaysian Adolescents" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 04 Special issue on Current Updates in Plant Biology to Medicine to Healthcare Awareness in Malaysia
A Study by Kumari PM et al. entitled "Study to Evaluate the Adverse Drug Reactions in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Tamilnadu - A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 05
A Study by Anu et al. entitled "Effectiveness of Cytological Scoring Systems for Evaluation of Breast Lesion Cytology with its Histopathological Correlation" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 04
A Study by Sharipov R. Kh. et al. entitled "Interaction of Correction of Lipid Peroxidation Disorders with Oxibral" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 03
A Study by Tarek Elwakil et al. entitled "Led Light Photobiomodulation Effect on Wound Healing Combined with Phenytoin in Mice Model" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 02
A Study by Mohita Ray et al. entitled "Accuracy of Intra-Operative Frozen Section Consultation of Gastrointestinal Biopsy Samples in Correlation with the Final Histopathological Diagnosis" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 01
A Study by Badritdinova MN et al. entitled "Peculiarities of a Pain in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease in the Presence of Individual Combines of the Metabolic Syndrome" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 24
A Study by Sindhu Priya E S et al. entitled "Neuroprotective activity of Pyrazolone Derivatives Against Paraquat-induced Oxidative Stress and Locomotor Impairment in Drosophila melanogaster" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 23
A Study by Habiba Suhail et al. entitled "Effect of Majoon Murmakki in Dysmenorrhoea (Usre Tams): A Standard Controlled Clinical Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 22
A Study by Ghaffar UB et al. entitled "Correlation between Height and Foot Length in Saudi Population in Majmaah, Saudi Arabia" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 21
A Study by Siti Sarah Binti Maidin entitled "Sleep Well: Mobile Application to Address Sleeping Problems" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 20
A Study by Avijit Singh"Comparison of Post Operative Clinical Outcomes Between “Made in India” TTK Chitra Mechanical Heart Valve Versus St Jude Mechanical Heart Valve in Valve Replacement Surgery" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 19
A Study by Sonali Banerjee and Mary Mathews N. entitled "Exploring Quality of Life and Perceived Experiences Among Couples Undergoing Fertility Treatment in Western India: A Mixed Methodology" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 18
A Study by Jabbar Desai et al. entitled "Prevalence of Obstructive Airway Disease in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease and Hypertension" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 17
A Study by Juna Byun et al. entitled "Study on Difference in Coronavirus-19 Related Anxiety between Face-to-face and Non-face-to-face Classes among University Students in South Korea" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 16
A Study by Sudha Ramachandra & Vinay Chavan entitled "Enhanced-Hybrid-Age Layered Population Structure (E-Hybrid-ALPS): A Genetic Algorithm with Adaptive Crossover for Molecular Docking Studies of Drug Discovery Process" is awarded Best article for Vol 12 issue 15
A Study by Varsha M. Shindhe et al. entitled "A Study on Effect of Smokeless Tobacco on Pulmonary Function Tests in Class IV Workers of USM-KLE (Universiti Sains Malaysia-Karnataka Lingayat Education Society) International Medical Programme, Belagavi" is awarded Best article of Vol 12 issue 14, July 2020
A study by Amruta Choudhary et al. entitled "Family Planning Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Among Women of Reproductive Age from Rural Area of Central India" is awarded Best Article for special issue "Modern Therapeutics Applications"
A study by Raunak Das entitled "Study of Cardiovascular Dysfunctions in Interstitial Lung Diseas epatients by Correlating the Levels of Serum NT PRO BNP and Microalbuminuria (Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Dysfunction) with Echocardiographic, Bronchoscopic and HighResolution Computed Tomography Findings of These ILD Patients" is awarded Best Article of Vol 12 issue 13 
A Study by Kannamani Ramasamy et al. entitled "COVID-19 Situation at Chennai City – Forecasting for the Better Pandemic Management" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 12
A Study by Muhammet Lutfi SELCUK and Fatma entitled "Distinction of Gray and White Matter for Some Histological Staining Methods in New Zealand Rabbit's Brain" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 11
A Study by Anamul Haq et al. entitled "Etiology of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Adolescents – Emphasis Upon Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 10
A Study by entitled "Estimation of Reference Interval of Serum Progesterone During Three Trimesters of Normal Pregnancy in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Kolkata" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 09
A Study by Ilona Gracie De Souza & Pavan Kumar G. entitled "Effect of Releasing Myofascial Chain in Patients with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome - A Randomized Clinical Trial" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 08
A Study by Virendra Atam et. al. entitled "Clinical Profile and Short - Term Mortality Predictors in Acute Stroke with Emphasis on Stress Hyperglycemia and THRIVE Score : An Observational Study" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 07
A Study by K. Krupashree et. al. entitled "Protective Effects of Picrorhizakurroa Against Fumonisin B1 Induced Hepatotoxicity in Mice" is awarded best article for issue Vol 10 issue 20
A study by Mithun K.P. et al "Larvicidal Activity of Crude Solanum Nigrum Leaf and Berries Extract Against Dengue Vector-Aedesaegypti" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 14 of IJCRR
A study by Asha Menon "Women in Child Care and Early Education: Truly Nontraditional Work" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 13
A study by Deep J. M. "Prevalence of Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization in 7-13 Years Old Children of Biratnagar, Nepal: A Cross Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 11 of IJCRR
A review by Chitra et al to analyse relation between Obesity and Type 2 diabetes is awarded 'Best Article' for Vol 10 issue 10 by IJCRR. 
A study by Karanpreet et al "Pregnancy Induced Hypertension: A Study on Its Multisystem Involvement" is given Best Paper Award for Vol 10 issue 09

List of Awardees

A Study by Ese Anibor et al. "Evaluation of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Among Delta State University Students in Abraka, Nigeria" from Vol 13 issue 16 received Emerging Researcher Award


A Study by Alkhansa Mahmoud et al. entitled "mRNA Expression of Somatostatin Receptors (1-5) in MCF7 and MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells" from Vol 13 issue 06 received Emerging Researcher Award


RSS feed

Indexed and Abstracted in


Antiplagiarism Policy: IJCRR strongly condemn and discourage practice of plagiarism. All received manuscripts have to pass through "Plagiarism Detection Software" test before Toto Macau forwarding for peer review. We consider "Plagiarism is a crime"

IJCRR Code of Conduct: To achieve a high standard of publication, we adopt Good Publishing Practices (updated in 2022) which are inspired by guidelines provided by Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA) and International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE)

Disclaimer: International Journal of Current Research and Review (IJCRR) provides platform for researchers to publish and discuss their original research and review work. IJCRR can not be held responsible for views, opinions and written statements of researchers published in this journal.



ABOUT US

International Journal of Current Research and Review (IJCRR) provides platform for researchers to publish and discuss their original research and review work. IJCRR can not be held responsible for views, opinions and written statements of researchers published in this journal

Contact

148, IMSR Building, Ayurvedic Layout,
        Near NIT Complex, Sakkardara,
        Nagpur-24, Maharashtra State, India

editor@ijcrr.com

editor.ijcrr@gmail.com


Copyright © 2024 IJCRR. Specialized online journals by ubijournal .Website by Ubitech solutions