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<article xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="1.0" article-type="healthcare" lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">IJCRR</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">I Journ Cur Res Re</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>International Journal of Current Research and Review</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">I Journ Cur Res Re</abbrev-journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2231-2196</issn><issn pub-type="opub">0975-5241</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Radiance Research Academy</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">529</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi"/><article-id pub-id-type="doi-url"/><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Healthcare</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>STUDY OF HYPERTENSION IN YOUTH AND ITS CONTRIBUTORY FACTORS - A CROSS&#13;
SECTIONAL STUDY OF 600 SUBJECTS&#13;
</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Nasta</surname><given-names>Amrit M.</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Raghuwanshi</surname><given-names>S. R.</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Churiwala</surname><given-names>Jayati J.</given-names></name></contrib></contrib-group><volume>)</volume><issue/><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>This article is copyright of Popeye Publishing, 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) Licence. You may share and adapt the material, but must give appropriate credit to the source, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>=0Hypertension, a critical determinant of vascular disease and component of metabolic syndrome, remains scarcely studied in youth. Objectives:&#13;
1. To study the prevalence of hypertension in the age group 14-26years&#13;
2. To study its association with the variables- gender, stress, obesity, dietary habits, exercise, smoking, alcohol consumption, religion and family history of hypertension Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 600 individuals in the age group 14-26 years were enrolled from a metropolitan city. Prevalence of hypertension and its association with contributory variables was studied for 2 months. Hypertension was diagnosed&#13;
according to the Indian Academy of Pediatrics and Joint National Committee 7 guidelines. Data regarding contributory factors was collected on a pre-validated questionnaire. Statistical analysis was performed using Mann Whitney U test and Pearson__ampersandsignrsquo;s Chi square test. Binary logistic regression was performed to eliminate confounding factors. Results: The prevalence of prehypertension and hypertension in the age groups 14-18 years, 19-22 years and 23-16years was 40.5%, 45.5% and 53% respectively. 42.2% hypertensives belonged to the age group 23-26years. Of the prehypertensives and hypertensives, 77% were males; 8.3% obese; 54.7% admitted that they took stress; 66.5% had a family history of hypertension and 23% were alcohol consumers. No significant association was noted with smoking (p=0.071), religion (p=0.102), exercise and dietary pattern (p=0.452). Conclusion: Prevalence of hypertension in age group 14 to 26 years is 10.67% and prehypertension is 35.67% showing an increasing trend with age and a higher prevalence in males, obese and alcohol consumers&#13;
</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Hypertension</kwd><kwd> Prehypertension</kwd><kwd> Youth</kwd><kwd> Obesity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></article>
