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<article xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="1.0" article-type="healthcare" lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">IJCRR</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">I Journ Cur Res Re</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>International Journal of Current Research and Review</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">I Journ Cur Res Re</abbrev-journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2231-2196</issn><issn pub-type="opub">0975-5241</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Radiance Research Academy</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">4489</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi"/><article-id pub-id-type="doi-url">http://dx.doi.org/10.31782/IJCRR.2022.141003</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Healthcare</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Study of L-Asparaginase from Marine Fungi and its Potential as an Anti-cancer Agent: A Preliminary Study using Chorioallantoic Membrane Assay&#13;
</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Amrin</surname><given-names>Gaonkar</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>N.N.</surname><given-names>Malik</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mamta</surname><given-names>Yadav</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>S</surname><given-names>Nair</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Shweta</surname><given-names>Patil</given-names></name></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0)</volume><issue/><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>This article is copyright of Popeye Publishing, 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) Licence. You may share and adapt the material, but must give appropriate credit to the source, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>Introduction: L-asparaginase is a therapeutic enzyme that is used in combination therapy for mainly Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL) and other cancers. It hydrolyzes L-Asparagine required by neoplastic cells into L-aspartate and ammonia which leads to the death of tumor cells. But commercially available L-asparaginases show fatal side effects because of its prokaryotic source of origin, and associated glutaminase and urease co-activities. Aims: Screening of marine fungi for L- asparaginase activity and study of its potential as an anti-cancer agent. Methodology: This study was designed to isolate fungi from marine water and soil samples collected from regions of Maharashtra__ampersandsignnbsp;and Goa, that are capable of producing L-asparaginase enzymes that are free of urease and glutaminase activity, and further study the potential of anticancer activity of these eucaryotic enzymes using Chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay. Result: Among all twelve marine fungi isolated, RF2 (identified as Aspergillusaculeatus (Genbank accession no.ON023823)) from Mandvi beach, Ratnagiri MH demonstrated high levels of L-asparaginase activity within 48-96 hrs, while lacking glutaminase and urease activity. Conclusion: The Chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay revealed that this fungal isolate could be a promising source of eucaryotic L-asparaginase to treat cancer with lower side effects.&#13;
</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Anti-cancer</kwd><kwd> Chorioallantoic membrane assay</kwd><kwd> Eucaryotic</kwd><kwd> glutaminase</kwd><kwd> L-asparaginase</kwd><kwd> Urease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></article>
