Introduction: Osteoporosis is a bone disorder that comes under the highly preventable disorder as, among all the risk factors of this bone disorder, most of them are modifiable and dependent on a person__ampersandsignrsquo;s behaviour. Objective: To review facts and findings related to the management of osteoporosis with the help of nutrients and behavioural modifications. Approach: Facilitating proper nutrition is a crucial part of a successful rehabilitation program for patients having osteoporotic fractures and studies have constantly shown that recommended intake of calcium, vitamin D and other nutrients like protein, vitamin C, vitamin K, sodium and phosphorus leads to reduce the loss of bone mass and fracture risks. Among all the macro and micronutrients, calcium has been a major focus of nutritional prevention of osteoporosis as Calcium has a profitable effect on BMD at every site for all ages. Conclusion: There is a scarcity of available knowledge and awareness regarding the role of different nutrients in the prevention and management of osteoporosis is generally calcium and vitamin D has been a major concern. Simultaneously collected evidence suggested that other factors like lifestyle, genetic factors and age-related factors may be a matter of concern in the management of osteoporosis.