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<article xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="1.0" article-type="healthcare" lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">IJCRR</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">I Journ Cur Res Re</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>International Journal of Current Research and Review</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">I Journ Cur Res Re</abbrev-journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2231-2196</issn><issn pub-type="opub">0975-5241</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Radiance Research Academy</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3709</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi"/><article-id pub-id-type="doi-url">http://dx.doi.org/10.31782/IJCRR.2021.13907</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Healthcare</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Role of Perioperative Administration of 5% Dextrose in Reducing the Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Laparoscopic Surgeries -__ampersandsignnbsp;A Randomized Control Trial&#13;
</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ranjan</surname><given-names>Priya</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Basunia</surname><given-names>Sandip Roy</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chattopadhyay</surname><given-names>Suman</given-names></name></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>7</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>)</volume><issue/><fpage>150</fpage><lpage>155</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>This article is copyright of Popeye Publishing, 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) Licence. You may share and adapt the material, but must give appropriate credit to the source, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>Introduction: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are one of the major concerns for patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries. There is conflicting evidence that whether perioperative intravenous dextrose reduces PONV. Objective: To establish the role of dextrose in preventing PONV after laparoscopy. Methods: A prospective double-blind study was conducted with 60 non __ampersandsignndash; diabetic, non-smoker, ASA-I female patients, 18 __ampersandsignndash; 60 years of age posted for laparoscopic surgeries (LS) under general anaesthesia (GA). All patients were randomized into 2 groups: Group __ampersandsignndash; D received 5% Dextrose @ 125 ml/hour and Group __ampersandsignndash; N received 0.9% Normal Saline solution@ 125 ml/hour for 2 hours, beginning with the start of surgical closure. PONV scores, hemodynamic parameters, total rescue antiemetic and analgesic consumption were noted in the first 24 hours. Results: Out of 60 patients, Group D, 11(36.7%) patients and Group-N, 19(63.3%) patients need rescue antiemetic. The inci dence of PONV was most significant on admission to PACU (p = 0.0388). The overall incidence of PONV was reduced by 26.9% in Group D which was significantly less compared to Group N (P= 0.0029). No statistically significant difference in terms of de mographic characteristics, mean duration of surgery, difference of mean capillary blood glucose (CBG) level and requirement of rescue analgesia were noted among 2 groups. Conclusion: Perioperative administration of 5% dextrose reduces the incidence of PONV and consumption of antiemetics in patients undergoing LS under GA.&#13;
</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Dextrose</kwd><kwd> Laparoscopic surgeries</kwd><kwd> Nausea</kwd><kwd> Postoperative</kwd><kwd> Vomiting</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></article>
