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<article xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="1.0" article-type="healthcare" lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">IJCRR</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">I Journ Cur Res Re</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>International Journal of Current Research and Review</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">I Journ Cur Res Re</abbrev-journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2231-2196</issn><issn pub-type="opub">0975-5241</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Radiance Research Academy</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2814</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi"/><article-id pub-id-type="doi-url"> http://dx.doi.org/10.31782/IJCRR.2020.121515</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Healthcare</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Effectiveness of Spraying 0.5% Levobupivacaine Under the Surface of Diaphragm and Gallbladder Fossa after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy&#13;
</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>I</surname><given-names>Sireesh</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dahale</surname><given-names>Suraj</given-names></name></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>8</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>5)</volume><issue/><fpage>117</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>This article is copyright of Popeye Publishing, 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) Licence. You may share and adapt the material, but must give appropriate credit to the source, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>Introduction: Since the first Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was done in 1985, there are substantial and gradual advances in the different measures for postoperative pain management. But still, after this procedure, the patient complains of pain in the upper abdomen, pain over the shoulder tip and also pain due to incision. Methods: Current study was done to determine whether spraying 0.5% Levobupivacaine under the surface of diaphragm and gallbladder bladder fossa have any positive result in pain management after surgery. The current study was conducted on a total of 50 patients out of which half (group I) were administered Levobupivacaine and in the remaining half (group II), Levobupivacaine was not used. Results: Numeric Rating Scale of pain at 1, 6, 12 and 24 hours after surgery showed remarkable improvement in NRS scores in group I as compared to group II. Conclusions: Postoperative pain was reduced and the analgesic requirement was delayed up to 12 to 14 hrs in the test group, whereas in the control group analgesia was required within 6 to 8 hrs.&#13;
</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd> Levobupivacaine</kwd><kwd> Laparoscopic cholecystectomy</kwd><kwd> Gallbladder fossa</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></article>
