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<article xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="1.0" article-type="healthcare" lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">IJCRR</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">I Journ Cur Res Re</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>International Journal of Current Research and Review</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">I Journ Cur Res Re</abbrev-journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2231-2196</issn><issn pub-type="opub">0975-5241</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Radiance Research Academy</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2165</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi"/><article-id pub-id-type="doi-url"/><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Healthcare</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>IN-VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL SCREENING OF THE EXTRACTS OF SWERTIA CHIRAYITA LINN. AGAINST MRSA (METHICILLIN RESISTANT Staphylococcus aureus)&#13;
</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Latif</surname><given-names>Abdul</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rehman</surname><given-names>Sumbul</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ahmad</surname><given-names>Shamim</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Khan</surname><given-names>Asad U</given-names></name></contrib></contrib-group><volume/><issue/><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>104</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>This article is copyright of Popeye Publishing, 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) Licence. You may share and adapt the material, but must give appropriate credit to the source, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>Aqueous and ethanolic extract of Chirayita (Swertia chirayita Linn.) were screened for their antibacteria activity Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Kirby Bauer__ampersandsignlsquo;s Disk Diffusion method an Broth Serial Dilution method according to CLSI Guidelines by W.H.O were used. It was compared with the Standard drug-Vancomycin and Plane control-DMSO (the solvent used). The Resistant drug__ampersandsignndash; Methicillin was also used to confirm the resistance of MRSA strains used. The prepared plates were incubated and results were evaluated by measuring the Zone of Inhibition - ZOI (in mm.) of drug extract. MIC and MBC was also carried out against the resistant strain. All the experiments were conducted in triplicates and in sterilized conditions. The results were analyzed statistically using gpaid software and it was found that MRSA strain was sensitive to S.chirayita showing a significant ZOI as compared to the standard drug. Present investigation indicates that S.chirayita possesses antimicrobial properties and hence can be used for future natural plant based antimicrobial agents. Thus the study provides an in-vitro proof of its antibacterial activity against MRSA. However further investigations are needed to find out its pharmacological details and to make it fit for use, for the welfare of humankind. So, that it can be used&#13;
against the infectious diseases caused by the resistant strain of Staphylococcus aureus safely and effectively.&#13;
</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Swertia chirayita Linn. MRSA</kwd><kwd> Methicillin</kwd><kwd> Vancomycin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></article>
