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<article xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="1.0" article-type="healthcare" lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">IJCRR</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">I Journ Cur Res Re</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>International Journal of Current Research and Review</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">I Journ Cur Res Re</abbrev-journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2231-2196</issn><issn pub-type="opub">0975-5241</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Radiance Research Academy</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2016</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi"/><article-id pub-id-type="doi-url"/><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Healthcare</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>PHYTOCHEMICAL AND ANTIMICROBIAL STUDIES OF THE LEAF EXTRACTS OF BUCHOLZIA CORIACEAE&#13;
</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Osadebe</surname><given-names>P. O.</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Awemu</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>K.M.Ezealisiji</surname><given-names/></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>M.O.Agbo</surname><given-names/></name></contrib></contrib-group><volume>)</volume><issue/><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>This article is copyright of Popeye Publishing, 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) Licence. You may share and adapt the material, but must give appropriate credit to the source, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>Bucholzia coriaceae has been reported in folk medicine to have many medicinal properties&#13;
including anthelmentic,antimicrobial and antifungal activity. Phytochemical screening of the&#13;
aqueous and methanol extracts of Bucholzia coriaceae leaves revealed the presence of tannins,&#13;
reducing sugars, saponins, terpenoids, flavonoids, and cardiac glycosides. The minimum&#13;
inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the methanol extract was between 0.5 __ampersandsignndash; 7.0 mg/ml while the&#13;
minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) ranged from 2.0 __ampersandsignndash; 9.0 mg/ml. The methanol and&#13;
aqueous extracts exhibited antifungal activity against Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger&#13;
with zones of inhibition of 11.5 mm and 3.6 mm for Candida albicans ; 9.0 mm and 2.0 mm&#13;
for Aspergillus niger. The aqueous extract exhibited less antimicrobial effect than the&#13;
methanol extract.&#13;
</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Bucholzia coriaceae</kwd><kwd> antimicrobial</kwd><kwd>zone of inhibition</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></article>
