Radiance Research AcademyInternational Journal of Current Research and Review2231-21960975-5241EnglishN2026February26Healthcare Rheumatoid Arthritis and Exercise: A Narrative Review of the Inflammatory Response to Physical Activity and Its Clinical Implications     English0106Anna WojtasEnglish Eliza RobakEnglish Paulina CieslaEnglishhttps://doi.org/10.31782/IJCRR.2026.18401 Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammation, progressive joint damage, and functional impairment. Despite advances in pharmacological therapy, many patients continue to experience reduced physi cal capacity and persistent disability. This narrative review evaluated the effects of different forms and intensities of physical activity on inflammatory markers and disease progression in individuals with RA, with particular emphasis on high-intensity exer cise. A literature search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases and included studies published between 2015 and 2025 assessing the effects of physical activity on inflammatory markers, disease activity, physical function, and clinical outcomes in adults with RA. The available literature suggests that moderate- to high-intensity physical activity, in cluding aerobic, resistance, and interval training, may be associated with reductions in inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor alpha. High-intensity interval training has been reported to improve cardiorespi ratory fitness and metabolic function without exacerbating disease activity when appropriately supervised. Low-impact modali ties, including yoga and rehabilitation-based exercise, have also been associated with symptomatic and functional benefits in several studies. Transient inflammatory responses may occur following acute intense exercise, but these do not appear to result in sustained disease worsening. Overall, physical activity may provide important anti-inflammatory and functional benefits for individuals with RA when tailored to disease activity and individual capacity, and should be considered an important component of comprehensive RA management. Abbreviations: CRP – C-reactive protein; IL-6 – interleukin-6; TNF-α – tumor necrosis factor alpha; HIIT – high-intensity interval training; VO2 max – maximal oxygen uptake. EnglishDisease progression, Exercise, High-intensity interval training, Inflammation, Rehabilitation, Rheumatoid arthritishttp://ijcrr.com/abstract.php?article_id=4894http://ijcrr.com/article_html.php?did=4894 1. Brady SM, Veldhuijzen van Zanten J, Dinas PC, Nightingale TE, Metsios GS, Elmsmari SMA, et al. 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Radiance Research AcademyInternational Journal of Current Research and Review2231-21960975-5241EnglishN2026February26Healthcare Domestic Violence, Contributory Factors, and Coping Mechanisms in Pregnancy in Southwest Nigeria     English0714A.D. AdekunleEnglish O.O. AworindeEnglish O.E. OyedejiEnglish M.O. FijabiyiEnglish W.O. MuritalaEnglish M.A. AdeniranEnglish Y.O OyedejiEnglish A.O. OlajideEnglish A.S. AdeyemiEnglish A.O. AdenijiEnglishhttps://doi.org/10.31782/IJCRR.2026.18402 Inroduction: Domestic violence (DV) is a pervasive public health issue affecting women globally, often perpetrated by intimate partners and manifesting as physical, emotional, sexual, or financial abuse. In Nigeria, its high prevalence negatively impacts maternal and fetal health, contributing to poor antenatal attendance, complications, and mortality. Cultural norms, stigma, and economic dependence contribute to under-reporting, highlighting the need for targeted interventions. Aims/Objectives: This study generally aims to determine the prevalence, contributing factors, and coping strategies of Domes tic Violence (DV) during pregnancy in Ogbomoso, Southwest Nigeria. Methodology: A cross-sectional hospital-based study conducted among 239 pregnant women in selected hospitals in Ogbo moso using a multi-stage sampling technique. Data was collected using a validated, structured questionnaire and analysed with IBM SPSS version 26, with a level of significance set at 0.05 Results: Of 239 respondents, 97 (40.4%) reported experiencing DV during pregnancy. Common triggers included threats/ coercion (65%), changes in relationship dynamics (59.8%), household tension (57.7%), and controlling behaviour (54.6%). Many faced financial/emotional stress (61.9%) and in-law interference (50%). Coping mechanisms relied on personal networks (75.3%) and spiritual practices (54.6%), with only 19.6% willing to seek legal redress. Conclusion: Domestic violence during pregnancy is a significant concern in Ogbomoso, driven by interpersonal, economic, and cultural factors. Most victims rely on informal and spiritual support rather than legal channels, emphasizing the need for culturally sensitive prevention and intervention strategies. EnglishDomestic violence (DV), Intimate partner, Pregnancy, Violence, Coping Mechanisms, Maternal health.http://ijcrr.com/abstract.php?article_id=4895http://ijcrr.com/article_html.php?did=4895 1. Cook J, Bewley S. Acknowledging a persistent truth: domestic violence in pregnancy. J R Soc Med. 2008;101(7):358-63. 2. Ezegwui HU, Ikeme AC, Onwasigwe CN. Domestic violence against pregnant Nigerian women. Trop J Obstet Gynaecol. 2003;20(2):116–8 3. Kaur R, Garg S. Addressing domestic violence against women: an unfinished agenda. Indian J Community Med. 2008;33(2):73 6. 4. Román-Gálvez RM, Martín-Peláez S, Fernández-Félix BM, Zamora J, Khan KS, Bueno-Cavanillas A. 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Egwu O, Laima CH, Yahya MS, Obiano VE, Yahaya UR. Forms of Violence and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women At tending Antenatal Clinic at Federal Teaching Hospital, Gombe- Northeast –Nigeria. Niger Med J 2023;64(3):389-397