International Journal of Current Research and Review
ISSN: 2231-2196 (Print)ISSN: 0975-5241 (Online)
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IJCRR - 7(23), December, 2015

Pages: 50-53

Date of Publication: 10-Dec-2015


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PREVALENCE AND PATTERN OF LOCOMOTOR DISABILITY IN RURAL PUDUCHERRY

Author: Suganthi S., Kandaswamy M.

Category: Healthcare

Abstract:Introduction: In India 18.5 million (1.8%) of the people are disabled. The main estimate for disabled persons in Puducherry has been by the National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO). This survey, though it gave the overall prevalence of disabilities and by type, did not capture the socio demographic profile of the people with disabilities. Further, a decade has passed since the survey. Have there been any changes in the prevalence of disabilities? Hence the present study was carried out to know the prevalence and pattern of locomotor disability and to bring more public health benefit to the disabled population. Aims and Objectives: 1. To study the prevalence of locomotor disability in rural Puducherry 2. To study the Pattern of locomotor disability. Subjects and Methods: The study was designed as a cross sectional survey of the selected population using a questionnaire developed for the purpose. The sampled population was enumerated by a house to house survey from March 2012 to February 2013. Disabilities were classified according to the WHO International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities, and Handicaps (1980) and information regarding pattern and causes of locomotor disability were obtained. Results: Totally 70 were found to be disabled giving an overall prevalence rate of 17 per 1000 population. Locomotor disabilities were the most common with a prevalence of 9.1per 1000 followed by visual and hearing disabilities (2.9 per 1000). Locomotor disability was significantly more among males when compared to females (p value < 0.5). The prevalence of locomotor disability was higher among illiterates (15.9 per 1000) .The leading cause of locomotor disability was congenital (18.9%) and residual palsy (18.9%). Conclusion: The rates found in this study were comparable to national figures. An important finding is the absence of disabilities in the younger age groups due to leprosy and polio reflecting on the impact of the respective programmes of elimination. However there is increase in the prevalence of stroke especially among the young, disabling arthritis, and road traffic accidents leading to disabilities.

Keywords: Disability, Locomotor, Prevalence

Full Text:

INTRODUCTION
Disability means a range of conditions such as activity limitations, participation restriction and impairments. World Health Organization (WHO) defines impairment “as a problem in body function or structure; activity limitation as a difficulty encountered by an individual in executing a task or action and participation restriction as a problem experienced by an individual in involvement in life situations”. According to WHO1 “disability is just not a health problem but a complex phenomenon of interactions between an individual’s physical characteristics and the society in which he or she lives” The trend in the recent past is an inclination from medical understanding towards social understanding. Disability affects vulnerable people like women, older people, poor and highly prevalent among low income countries. Disability patterns are influenced by existing trends in health and environmental factors like road traffic accidents, diet, substance abuse and disasters. 1 Around 15% of population in the world is living with disability and 110 million (2.2%) people have very significant difficulties in functioning according to World Health Survey. 1 According to the Global Burden of Disease 975 million (19.4%) persons live with disability and around 190 million (3.8%) have severe forms of disability namely blindness, quadriplegia, and severe depression. 95 million (5.1%) children (0–14 years) have disabilities according to the Global Burden of Disease and 13 million (0.7%) of them has “severe disability”.1 prevalence of disability in Southeast Asia ranges from 1.5 – 21.3% of the total population. 2 In India 18.5 million (1.8%) of the people were disabled. 10.63 %of them have more than one type of disability according to National Sample Survey(NSS) 58th round on the disabled persons which included mental disability also. The data available indicates that people with disability are subject to multiple deprivations. The disabled people suffer from poverty, low literacy and unemployment more than the general population. Social marginalization and inaccessibility to medical services are prominent and they get exaggerated with the difference in rural /urban, gender and caste.3 The main estimate for disabled persons in Pondicherry has been by the NSSO. This survey, though it gave the overall prevalence of disabilities and by type, did not capture the socio demographic profile of the people with disabilities. Further, a decade has passed since the survey. Have there been any changes in the prevalence of disabilities? Hence the present study was carried out to know the current prevalence and pattern of disability and the extent to which their health needs are met so that public health benefits are brought to the disabled population. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES 1. To study the prevalence of locomotor disability in rural Puducherry. 2. To study the Pattern of locomotor disability

METHODOLOGY
The study was conducted at Kuruvinatham village selected by simple random sampling method from Bahour commune panchayat, located 20 kilometers southern to Pondicherry and 7 kilometers from the institution with a total population of 5787.
Sample size-calculated by using the formula,


The prevalence of disability in Tamilnadu was 2% in NSSO survey 2002 and the sample size using the prevalence value came too small hence the whole population in the village was selected for the study. The study was designed as a cross sectional survey of the selected population using a questionnaire developed for the purpose. The sampled population was enumerated by a house to house survey from March 2012 to February 2013 Children below 3years were excluded as it is difficult to assess the disability among them and persons above 60 years were excluded as old age related disability would increase the prevalence rate. After explaining the purpose of the study and obtaining written informed consent, the demographic details like name, age, sex, address, education, occupation, income, type of house and type of family for all members between 3 and 60 years of age in each household were collected from the head of household or a responsible person available in the house. The respondent was then asked if any member of the family had any disability. Disabilities were classified according to the WHO International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities, and Handicaps (1980)4 and information regarding pattern and causes of disabilities like hearing, visual, and speech, locomotor and mental were obtained. Besides the proforma details people with disabilities were further probed with direct face to face depth interview and information like extent of disability, age at onset of disability, educational and occupational status were obtained. Mop up rounds of survey were conducted to cover those houses which were missed during the initial round.
Statistical analysis: Chi square test, Proportions

RESULTS

Table 1 show that the prevalence per 1000 was highest in the age group of 51 – 60 years. No trend was observed with age. Locomotor disability was the predominant type for all age groups except the youngest.

The prevalence of disability was higher among males than females. Locomotor disability was significantly more among males when compared to females (p value <0.5)

Figure 1 shows that the locomotor disability was predominant among illiterate people with prevalence of 15.9 per 1000.

Figure 2 showed the prevalence of locomotor disabled were predominant among semiprofessional (12.4 per 1000) followed by 11.3 per 1000

Figure 3 showed the predominant causes of locomotor disability were congenital and residual palsy with a prevalence of 18.9 per 1000 each.

DISCUSSION

Locomotor disability (9.1 per 1000) was the most common disability in the present study followed by visual (2.9 per 1000) and hearing (2.9per 1000) .Similar results were found in NSSO where Locomotor disability was most prevalent (1%).In Census 2001 visual disability was the most common of all the disabilities. 3 The prevalence of disability was higher among males in the present study , similar to NSSO where the prevalence was higher among males in both rural(2.12%) and urban area(1.67%).The prevalence of disability was higher in male in census 2001(2.37%) .The prevalence of locomotor disability was significantly higher among males in the present study. Similar findings were found in the NSSO and in a study by Srivatsava et al in Uttar Pradesh.10 Nearly 50% of the disabled were illiterate in NSSO 20023 and Census 2001. 4 However highest literacy level was found in Delhi and Kerala and lowest literacy level in Arunachal Pradesh and Orissa. The present study found higher prevalence of disability among the illiterates. The educational status varied with the type of disability. The two main reasons for these variations were lack of special schools in the local area and dropouts with the onset of disability.3 similar results were found in a study in Uttar Pradesh where the prevalence of disability among illiterate was 47.2 per 1000. 10 The leading causes of locomotor disability in the present study were congenital, residual paralysis (18.9%) and stroke (16.2%). In NSSO the leading cause of locomotor disability was residual paralysis due to Polio in both rural (29.5%) and urban (27%) areas followed by injuries other than burns (26%).3 A study conducted in Burdwan, West Bengal found the causes of locomotor disability were residual paralysis (55.1%) and congenital stiffness (22.7%).11 This implies lack of reconstructive surgeries and its awareness among people in the rural areas of Burdwan. There were young adults affected with stroke in the present study in contrast to a study conducted in Mandur, Goa where stroke affected the elderly people.8 NSSO 2002 and a study conducted in Mandur, Goa8 showed 50% of the locomotor disabilities were due to poliomyelitis. In the present study no residual paralysis due to polio was found in the younger age groups highlighting the impact of the Polio programme. In Pondicherry the polio immunization coverage has been high since the 1999.12 The prevalence of leprosy in Puducherry is 0.34/10,00011 and Puducherry achieved elimination of Leprosy by 2012.13 It is important to note that disability due to leprosy was in the 50- 60 year age group shows how the National Leprosy eradication Programme(NLEP) has been successful in controlling this debilitating disease.

CONCLUSION
A cross sectional study conducted in rural Puducherry showed the prevalence of locomotor disability as 9 per 1000 population and was significantly associated with factors like poverty and educational status. The rates found in this study were comparable to national figures. An important finding was the absence of disabilities in the younger age groups due to leprosy and polio reflecting on the impact of the respective programmes of elimination. However there was increase in the prevalence of stroke especially among the young, cataract, disabling arthritis, and Road traffic accidents leading to disabilities.

References:

1. World Health Organization .World report on disability. WHO 2011. [Online] [cited2013September]. Available from http://whqlibdoc. who.int/publications/2011/9789240685215_ eng.pdf.

2. Mont D. Measuring disability prevalence. Disability and development team. The World Bank human development network social protection. 2007. [Online] [cited 2013 April]. Available from http://worldbank.org/DISABILITY/Resources/ Data/20070606DMont.ppt.

3. Government of India. Disabled Persons in India, 58th Round National Sample Survey Organization, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Report No.485 (58/26/1) 2003. [Online][cited 2012 February]. Available from: URL: http://mospi.nic.in/rept%20_%20pubn/485_final.pdf.

4. World Health Organization. International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities, and Handicaps: A manual of classification relating to the consequences of disease. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1980. [Online][Cited 2012 February]. Available from http:// whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/1980/9241541261_eng.pdf

5. World Health Organization. Global Burden of Disease Report. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2004. [Online][Cited 2013 September].Available from http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/GBD_report_2004update_part3.pdf.

6. Government of India. Census of India: Census and You – Disabled Population [Online] [cited 2012 February]. Available from: URL: http://censusindia.gov.in/Census_And_You/ disabled_ population.aspx

7. Pati. R.R. Prevalence and pattern of disability in a rural community in Karnataka. Indian J Community Med .2004; 29(4):1-12.

8. Ashok. N.C, Zama S Y, Kulkarni P. A comparative study of prevalence and factors associated with disability in an urban and rural area of Mysore. MedicaInnovatica.2013 June; 2(1).64-8.

9. Borker S, Motghare DD, Kulkarni MS, Venugopalan PP. Prevalence and causes of locomotor disability in the community staying near the Rural Health Centre in Goa: a community-based study .Indian J Community Med. 2010 July; 35(3): 448–9.

10. Srivastava DK, Khan JA, Pandey S, Pandey R, Shah H. Prevalence of physical disability in rural population of district Mau of Uttar Pradesh. India during May 2007. Global J of medicine and public health .2007 May; 1(6):1-9.

11. Kar N .Pattern and causes of rural Based locomotor Disabled, Indian J Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.2002 April; 12:24-27.

12. Government of Puducherry: Health Statistics 2011. [Online] [Cited September 2013].Available from: health.puducherry.gov. in/PSHM%20.../Health%20Statis.htm

13. Government of India. NLEP – Progress Report for the year 2012-13, Central Leprosy Division Directorate General of Health Services NirmanBhawan, New Delhi. Available from nlep.nic.in/pdf/ Progress%20report%2031st%20March%202012-13.pdf.

Announcements

Dr. Pramod Kumar Manjhi joined Editor-in-Chief since July 2021 onwards

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Awards, Research and Publication incentive Schemes by IJCRR

Best Article Award: 

One article from every issue is selected for the ‘Best Article Award’. Authors of selected ‘Best Article’ are rewarded with a certificate. IJCRR Editorial Board members select one ‘Best Article’ from the published issue based on originality, novelty, social usefulness of the work. The corresponding author of selected ‘Best Article Award’ is communicated and information of award is displayed on IJCRR’s website. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

Women Researcher Award:

This award is instituted to encourage women researchers to publish her work in IJCRR. Women researcher, who intends to publish her research work in IJCRR as the first author is eligible to apply for this award. Editorial Board members decide on the selection of women researchers based on the originality, novelty, and social contribution of the research work. The corresponding author of the selected manuscript is communicated and information is displayed on IJCRR’s website. Under this award selected women, the author is eligible for publication incentives. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

Emerging Researcher Award:

‘Emerging Researcher Award’ is instituted to encourage student researchers to publish their work in IJCRR. Student researchers, who intend to publish their research or review work in IJCRR as the first author are eligible to apply for this award. Editorial Board members decide on the selection of student researchers for the said award based on originality, novelty, and social applicability of the research work. Under this award selected student researcher is eligible for publication incentives. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.


Best Article Award

A study by Dorothy Ebere Adimora et al. entitled \"Remediation for Effects of Domestic Violence on Psychological well-being, Depression and Suicide among Women During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-cultural Study of Nigeria and Spain\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 23
A study by Muhas C. et al. entitled \"Study on Knowledge & Awareness About Pharmacovigilance Among Pharmacists in South India\" is awarded Best article for Vol 14 issue 22
A study by Saurabh Suvidha entitled \"A Case of Mucoid Degeneration of Uterine Fibroid with Hydrosalphinx and Ovarian Cyst\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 21
A study by Alice Alice entitled \"Strengthening of Human Milk Banking across South Asian Countries: A Next Step Forward\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 20
A study by Sathyanarayanan AR et al. entitled \"The on-task Attention of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder-An Eye Tracker Study Using Auticare\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 19
A study by Gupta P. et al. entitled \"A Short Review on \"A Novel Approach in Fast Dissolving Film & their Evaluation Studies\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 18.
A study by Shafaque M. et al. entitled \"A Case-Control Study Performed in Karachi on Inflammatory Markers by Ciprofloxacin and CoAmoxicillin in Patients with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 17
A study by Ali Nawaz et al. entitled \"A Comparative Study of Tubeless versus Standard Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) \? A Randomized Controlled Study\" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 16.
A study by Singh R. et al. entitled \"A Prospective Study to Find the Association of Astigmatism in Patients of Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) in a Tertiary Health Care Centre in India (Vindhya Region MP)\" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 15
A Study by Humaira Tahir et al. entitled "Comparison of First Analgesic Demand after Major Surgeries of Obstetrics and Gynecology between Pre-Emptive Versus Intra-Operative Groups by Using Intravenous Paracetamol: A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 14
A Study by Monica K. entitled "Risk Predictors for Lymphoma Development in Sjogren Syndrome - A Systematic Review" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 13
A Study by Mokhtar M Sh et al. entitled "Prevalence of Hospital Mortality of Critically Ill Elderly Patients" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 12
A Study by Vidya S. Bhat et al. entitled "Effect of an Indigenous Cleanser on the Microbial Biofilm on Acrylic Denture Base - A Pilot Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 11
A Study by Pandya S. et al. entitled "Acute and 28-Day Repeated Dose Subacute Toxicological Evaluation of Coroprotect Tablet in Rodents" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 10
A Study by Muhammad Zaki et al. entitled "Effect of Hemoglobin Level on the Severity of Acute Bronchiolitis in Children: A Case-Control Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 09
A Study by Vinita S & Ayushi S entitled "Role of Colour Doppler and Transvaginal Sonography for diagnosis of endometrial pathology in women presenting with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 08
A Study by Prabhu A et al. entitled "Awareness of Common Eye Conditions among the ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) Workers in the Rural Communities of Udupi District- A Pilot Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 07
A Study by Divya MP et al. entitled "Non-Echoplanar Diffusion-Weighted Imaging and 3D Fiesta Magnetic Resonance Imaging Sequences with High Resolution Computed Tomography Temporal Bone in Assessment and Predicting the Outcome of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media with Cholesteatoma" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 06
A Study by Zahoor Illahi Soomro et al. entitled "Functional Outcomes of Fracture Distal Radius after Fixation with Two Different Plates: A Retrospective Comparative Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 05
A Study by Ajai KG & Athira KN entitled "Patients’ Gratification Towards Service Delivery Among Government Hospitals with Particular Orientation Towards Primary Health Centres" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 04
A Study by Mbungu Mulaila AP et al. entitled "Ovarian Pregnancy in Kindu City, D.R. Congo - A Case Report" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 03
A Study by Maryam MJ et al. entitled "Evaluation Serum Chemerin and Visfatin Levels with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Possible Diagnostic Biomarkers" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 02
A Study by Shanthan KR et al. entitled "Comparison of Ultrasound Guided Versus Nerve Stimulator Guided Technique of Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block in Patients Undergoing Upper Limb Surgeries" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 01
A Study by Amol Sanap et al. entitled "The Outcome of Coxofemoral Bypass Using Cemented Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty in the Treatment of Unstable Intertrochanteric Fracture of Femur in a Rural Setup" is awarded Best Article Award of Vol 13 issue 24
A Study by Manoj KP et al. entitled "A Randomized Comparative Clinical Trial to Know the Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Against Multimodal Analgesia for Postoperative Analgesia Following Caesarean Section" is awarded Best Article Award of Vol 13 issue 23
A Study by Karimova II et al. entitled "Changes in the Activity of Intestinal Carbohydrases in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats and Their Correction with Prenalon" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 22
A Study by Ashish B Roge et al. entitled "Development, Validation of RP-HPLC Method and GC MS Analysis of Desloratadine HCL and It’s Degradation Products" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 21
A Study by Isha Gaurav et al. entitled "Association of ABO Blood Group with Oral Cancer and Precancer – A Case-control Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 20
A Study by Amr Y. Zakaria et al. entitled "Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of ATP-Binding Cassette Gene(ABCC3 rs4793665) affect High Dose Methotrexate-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Children with Osteosarcoma" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 19
A Study by Kholis Ernawati et al. entitled "The Utilization of Mobile-Based Information Technology in the Management of Dengue Fever in the Community Year 2019-2020: Systematic Review" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 18
A Study by Bhat Asifa et al. entitled "Efficacy of Modified Carbapenem Inactivation Method for Carbapenemase Detection and Comparative Evaluation with Polymerase Chain Reaction for the Identification of Carbapenemase Producing Klebsiella pneumonia Isolates" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 17
A Study by Gupta R. et al. entitled "A Clinical Study of Paediatric Tracheostomy: Our Experience in a Tertiary Care Hospital in North India" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 16
A Study by Chandran Anand et al. entitled "A Prospective Study on Assessment of Quality of Life of Patients Receiving Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma" is awarded Best article for Vol 13 issue 15
A Study by Rosa PS et al. entitled "Emotional State Due to the Covid – 19 Pandemic in People Residing in a Vulnerable Area in North Lima" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 14
A Study by Suvarna Sunder J et al. entitled "Endodontic Revascularization of Necrotic Permanent Anterior Tooth with Platelet Rich Fibrin, Platelet Rich Plasma, and Blood Clot - A Comparative Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 13
A Study by Mona Isam Eldin Osman et al. entitled "Psychological Impact and Risk Factors of Sexual Abuse on Sudanese Children in Khartoum State" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 12
A Study by Khaw Ming Sheng & Sathiapriya Ramiah entitled "Web Based Suicide Prevention Application for Patients Suffering from Depression" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 11
A Study by Purushottam S. G. et al. entitled "Development of Fenofibrate Solid Dispersions for the Plausible Aqueous Solubility Augmentation of this BCS Class-II Drug" is awarded Best article for Vol 13 issue 10
A Study by Kumar S. et al. entitled "A Study on Clinical Spectrum, Laboratory Profile, Complications and Outcome of Pediatric Scrub Typhus Patients Admitted to an Intensive Care Unit from a Tertiary Care Hospital from Eastern India" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 09
A Study by Mardhiah Kamaruddin et al. entitled "The Pattern of Creatinine Clearance in Gestational and Chronic Hypertension Women from the Third Trimester to 12 Weeks Postpartum" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 08
A Study by Sarmila G. B. et al. entitled "Study to Compare the Efficacy of Orally Administered Melatonin and Clonidine for Attenuation of Hemodynamic Response During Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation in Gastrointestinal Surgeries" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 07
A Study by M. Muthu Uma Maheswari et al. entitled "A Study on C-reactive Protein and Liver Function Tests in Laboratory RT-PCR Positive Covid-19 Patients in a Tertiary Care Centre – A Retrospective Study" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 06 Special issue Modern approaches for diagnosis of COVID-19 and current status of awareness
A Study by Gainneos PD et al. entitled "A Comparative Evaluation of the Levels of Salivary IgA in HIV Affected Children and the Children of the General Population within the Age Group of 9 – 12 Years – A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 05 Special issue on Recent Advances in Dentistry for better Oral Health
A Study by Alkhansa Mahmoud et al. entitled "mRNA Expression of Somatostatin Receptors (1-5) in MCF7 and MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 06
A Study by Chen YY and Ghazali SRB entitled "Lifetime Trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder Symptoms and Early Adolescence Risk Factors for Poor Physical Health Outcome Among Malaysian Adolescents" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 04 Special issue on Current Updates in Plant Biology to Medicine to Healthcare Awareness in Malaysia
A Study by Kumari PM et al. entitled "Study to Evaluate the Adverse Drug Reactions in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Tamilnadu - A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 05
A Study by Anu et al. entitled "Effectiveness of Cytological Scoring Systems for Evaluation of Breast Lesion Cytology with its Histopathological Correlation" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 04
A Study by Sharipov R. Kh. et al. entitled "Interaction of Correction of Lipid Peroxidation Disorders with Oxibral" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 03
A Study by Tarek Elwakil et al. entitled "Led Light Photobiomodulation Effect on Wound Healing Combined with Phenytoin in Mice Model" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 02
A Study by Mohita Ray et al. entitled "Accuracy of Intra-Operative Frozen Section Consultation of Gastrointestinal Biopsy Samples in Correlation with the Final Histopathological Diagnosis" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 01
A Study by Badritdinova MN et al. entitled "Peculiarities of a Pain in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease in the Presence of Individual Combines of the Metabolic Syndrome" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 24
A Study by Sindhu Priya E S et al. entitled "Neuroprotective activity of Pyrazolone Derivatives Against Paraquat-induced Oxidative Stress and Locomotor Impairment in Drosophila melanogaster" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 23
A Study by Habiba Suhail et al. entitled "Effect of Majoon Murmakki in Dysmenorrhoea (Usre Tams): A Standard Controlled Clinical Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 22
A Study by Ghaffar UB et al. entitled "Correlation between Height and Foot Length in Saudi Population in Majmaah, Saudi Arabia" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 21
A Study by Siti Sarah Binti Maidin entitled "Sleep Well: Mobile Application to Address Sleeping Problems" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 20
A Study by Avijit Singh"Comparison of Post Operative Clinical Outcomes Between “Made in India” TTK Chitra Mechanical Heart Valve Versus St Jude Mechanical Heart Valve in Valve Replacement Surgery" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 19
A Study by Sonali Banerjee and Mary Mathews N. entitled "Exploring Quality of Life and Perceived Experiences Among Couples Undergoing Fertility Treatment in Western India: A Mixed Methodology" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 18
A Study by Jabbar Desai et al. entitled "Prevalence of Obstructive Airway Disease in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease and Hypertension" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 17
A Study by Juna Byun et al. entitled "Study on Difference in Coronavirus-19 Related Anxiety between Face-to-face and Non-face-to-face Classes among University Students in South Korea" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 16
A Study by Sudha Ramachandra & Vinay Chavan entitled "Enhanced-Hybrid-Age Layered Population Structure (E-Hybrid-ALPS): A Genetic Algorithm with Adaptive Crossover for Molecular Docking Studies of Drug Discovery Process" is awarded Best article for Vol 12 issue 15
A Study by Varsha M. Shindhe et al. entitled "A Study on Effect of Smokeless Tobacco on Pulmonary Function Tests in Class IV Workers of USM-KLE (Universiti Sains Malaysia-Karnataka Lingayat Education Society) International Medical Programme, Belagavi" is awarded Best article of Vol 12 issue 14, July 2020
A study by Amruta Choudhary et al. entitled "Family Planning Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Among Women of Reproductive Age from Rural Area of Central India" is awarded Best Article for special issue "Modern Therapeutics Applications"
A study by Raunak Das entitled "Study of Cardiovascular Dysfunctions in Interstitial Lung Diseas epatients by Correlating the Levels of Serum NT PRO BNP and Microalbuminuria (Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Dysfunction) with Echocardiographic, Bronchoscopic and HighResolution Computed Tomography Findings of These ILD Patients" is awarded Best Article of Vol 12 issue 13 
A Study by Kannamani Ramasamy et al. entitled "COVID-19 Situation at Chennai City – Forecasting for the Better Pandemic Management" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 12
A Study by Muhammet Lutfi SELCUK and Fatma entitled "Distinction of Gray and White Matter for Some Histological Staining Methods in New Zealand Rabbit's Brain" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 11
A Study by Anamul Haq et al. entitled "Etiology of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Adolescents – Emphasis Upon Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 10
A Study by entitled "Estimation of Reference Interval of Serum Progesterone During Three Trimesters of Normal Pregnancy in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Kolkata" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 09
A Study by Ilona Gracie De Souza & Pavan Kumar G. entitled "Effect of Releasing Myofascial Chain in Patients with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome - A Randomized Clinical Trial" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 08
A Study by Virendra Atam et. al. entitled "Clinical Profile and Short - Term Mortality Predictors in Acute Stroke with Emphasis on Stress Hyperglycemia and THRIVE Score : An Observational Study" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 07
A Study by K. Krupashree et. al. entitled "Protective Effects of Picrorhizakurroa Against Fumonisin B1 Induced Hepatotoxicity in Mice" is awarded best article for issue Vol 10 issue 20
A study by Mithun K.P. et al "Larvicidal Activity of Crude Solanum Nigrum Leaf and Berries Extract Against Dengue Vector-Aedesaegypti" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 14 of IJCRR
A study by Asha Menon "Women in Child Care and Early Education: Truly Nontraditional Work" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 13
A study by Deep J. M. "Prevalence of Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization in 7-13 Years Old Children of Biratnagar, Nepal: A Cross Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 11 of IJCRR
A review by Chitra et al to analyse relation between Obesity and Type 2 diabetes is awarded 'Best Article' for Vol 10 issue 10 by IJCRR. 
A study by Karanpreet et al "Pregnancy Induced Hypertension: A Study on Its Multisystem Involvement" is given Best Paper Award for Vol 10 issue 09

List of Awardees

A Study by Ese Anibor et al. "Evaluation of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Among Delta State University Students in Abraka, Nigeria" from Vol 13 issue 16 received Emerging Researcher Award


A Study by Alkhansa Mahmoud et al. entitled "mRNA Expression of Somatostatin Receptors (1-5) in MCF7 and MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells" from Vol 13 issue 06 received Emerging Researcher Award


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Disclaimer: International Journal of Current Research and Review (IJCRR) provides platform for researchers to publish and discuss their original research and review work. IJCRR can not be held responsible for views, opinions and written statements of researchers published in this journal.



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International Journal of Current Research and Review (IJCRR) provides platform for researchers to publish and discuss their original research and review work. IJCRR can not be held responsible for views, opinions and written statements of researchers published in this journal

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