International Journal of Current Research and Review
ISSN: 2231-2196 (Print)ISSN: 0975-5241 (Online)
logo
slider
slider
slider
slider
Bootstrap Slider

Indexed and Abstracted in: Crossref, CAS Abstracts, Publons, Google Scholar, Open J-Gate, ROAD, Indian Citation Index (ICI), ResearchGATE, Ulrich's Periodicals Directory, WorldCat (World's largest network of library content and services)

Search Articles

Track manuscript

Full Html

IJCRR - 13(4), February, 2021

Pages: 157-161

Date of Publication: 16-Feb-2021


Print Article   Download XML  Download PDF

Acceptability of Different Behaviour Management Techniques in Paediatric Dentistry: A Study of Chinese, Indian and Malay Parents

Author: Md Toufiqur Rahman, Aimi Kamarudin, Sumaiya Zabin Eusufzai, Noraida Mamat, Ahmad Shuhud Irfani bin Zakaria, Mohmed Isaqali Karobari

Category: Healthcare

Abstract:Introduction: Uncooperative behaviours of Paediatric patients disrupt the quality of the treatment rendered, thereby increasing the treatment time, triggering restlessness amongst the young patients and in some instances increase risk of accidental injury. Objective: To assess the parental acceptance of different behaviour management techniques (BMTs) used during the dental treatment of children in three major ethnic groups (Chinese, Malay, and Indian) in Malaysia. Methods: A total of 72 parents were included in the study, further divided 3 groups depending on ethnicity. Two university hospitals within Malaysia were chosen for data collection in the years 2019 and 2020. A videotape was used according to American Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (AAPD) derived BMTs to showcase consenting parents ten of the AAPD approved BMTs in the following order: Tell Show Do, Voice Control, Modelling, Action Restraints, Distraction, Parents Present or Absent (PP/A), Hand Over Mouth (HOM), Nitrox Oxide (NO), Oral sedation (OS) and General Anaesthesia (GA). The parents were asked by a coordinator to mark on the scale. Results: Statistical analysis of individual BMTs revealed a significant difference in the three ethnicities (P=.05) with all other techniques remaining unremarkable when compared in the three groups. Conclusions: Tell-show-do, distraction and modelling parental presence/absence and reinforcements have been shown to produce similarly acceptable results amongst. Physical restraint, oral sedation and general anaesthesia were the least approved in the current study.

Keywords: Behavior management techniques, Dental treatment, Paediatric dentistry, Ethnic groups, Chinese, Malay, Indian

Full Text:

Introduction

Paediatric dentists reported that 13% of all children demonstrate reluctance as patients while 11% act negatively.1 Such uncooperative behaviours disrupt the quality of the treatment rendered, thereby increasing the treatment time, triggering restlessness amongst the young patients and in some instances increase risk of accidental injury. Such reluctant and uncooperative patients are often managed by various pharmacological (sedation and anaesthesia) and non-pharmacological Behaviour Management Techniques (BMT). Most commonly used techniques according to the American Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (AAPD) include positive pre-visit imagery, direct observation, tell-show-do (TSD), ask-tell-ask, voice control, modelling, positive reinforcement and descriptive praise, distraction, parental presence/absence, and advanced behaviour guidance techniques, such as protective stabilization, sedation, the controversial ‘hand-over-mouth’ technique and general anaesthesia.2

Most of the widely available methods require the parents and legal guardians to approve of the means, which is affected by a multitude of socioeconomic, racial, philosophical, cultural, and geographic factors. 3, 4 While there have been studies evaluating parental acceptance to such techniques in the Western world no such evaluations have been made as of now within the Asian sphere. Therefore, the current study aimed to evaluate the parental acceptance to various BMTs when the study was subjected to three of the major ethnic groups of Asia; Chinese, Indian and Malay. The null hypothesis was formulated that there will be no significant differences in parental acceptance of different BMTs when assessing the three ethnic groups.

Materials and Methods

Two university hospitals within Malaysia were chosen for data collection in the years 2019 and 2020. Only parents of the three ethnicities educated in written and spoken English have considered whose children were under the age of 18. Children with special disabilities were excluded. Seventy-two parents were conveniently considered with 22 in each of the 3 groups. Ethical approval for the study was obtained from Jawatankuasa Etika Penyelidikan Manusia (JEPeM) of USM (USM/JEPeM/19070410).

A videotape was made according to AAPD derived BMTs to showcase consenting parents ten of the AAPD approved BMTs in the following order: Tell-Show-Do (TSD), Voice Control (VC), Modelling, Action Restraints, Distraction, Parents Present or Absent (PP/A), Hand Over Mouth (HOM), Nitrox Oxide (NO), Oral sedation (OS) and General Anaesthesia (GA). The video was 10 minutes in duration, after which the parents were asked to express their level of agreement to each method using a 100-point visual analogue scale (VAS). The left end of the scale read “completely acceptable” and the right end of the scale read “completely unacceptable”. The parents were asked by a coordinator to mark on the scale.

A statistical software (SPSS, IBM Corporation) was used to evaluate the normality and was followed by 1-way ANOVA to compare the mean of three independent groups and Post Hoc Analysis (Bonferroni).

Results

The demographics of the parents have been described in Table 1. The rankings provided by the parents of each ethnicity have been demonstrated in Table 2. Statistical analysis of individual BMTs revealed a significant difference in the three ethnicities (P=.05) with all other techniques remaining unremarkable when compared in the three groups. Detailed outcomes of each BMT has been described in Table 3.

Discussion

The current study aimed to evaluate the different BMT acceptability levels within Chinese, Indian and Malay ethnicities. Nine out of 10 BMTs demonstrated no significant differences in the amount of approval among the three ethnicities with only BMT modelling showing significant differences (P=.05). Therefore, the null hypothesis was partly rejected.  This study found that all three ethnicities equally approved Tell-Show-Do, Audio Visual (distraction), Parental Absence/Presence and Modelling. However, there was a significant difference (P<.05) in the amount of approval given to modelling when comparing Chinese and Indian ethnicities. While previous studies have shown modelling as an effective technique with either filmed modelling5 or live modelling6,7 in the Western world, the current study presents contradictory findings when comparing the attitudes of the two largest Asian ethnicities. Modelling and positive/negative reinforcements have had mixed results in the past with certain authors preferring positive 8 while others commenting for negative3,9-11 attribute these possible disagreements to cultural differences12,13 argued that modelling is only effective when the child’s anxiety is controlled before the procedure and the child can be modelled at a relaxed state. However, this study was limited to evaluating Chinese parents of Malaysia and the findings could be different if carried out in Mainland China or India.

While tell-show-do has presented the most popular BMT, similar to previous findings3,9, distraction was also a highly preferred technique. This disagrees with older studies 10 which questioned the effectiveness of the technique. However, children nowadays are more attuned to mobile multimedia and therefore are more sensitive to visual distraction techniques. The current findings agree with previous authors in terms of general acceptability of voice command 14and the widespread disapproval of general anaesthesia in the Asian culture.15 The ‘hand-over-mouth’ technique along with other forms of physical restraint have been labelled controversial and the current Asian findings are similar to results of previous studies conducted in Europe.2,10 In addition to physical restraint, most Asian parents disapproved the readily available conscious sedation as well as general anaesthesia, as was seen in European parents as well.2

Finally, the method of child upbringing greatly affects the type of BMT effective on the child.16 Authors found that authoritative parenting allows for more cooperative children in the dental practice requiring no BMTs in most cases.17 Other studies indicated that authoritarian and permissive parents likely encourage their children to respond to positive behaviour.18 Overprotective parenting, however, leads to the child being less tolerant of sufferings and in most cases require some form of BMT during dental care.19,20 Whether the same findings hold for Asian ethnicities should be a subject of future research. Further studies can be done to evaluate the correlation of different demographic variables in Asian culture, which may affect the child’s behaviour and required BMT in dental practice.

Conclusion

Tell-show-do, distraction and modelling parental presence/absence and reinforcements have been shown to produce similarly acceptable results amongst Asian parents with statistically insignificant differences in the amount of approval given for the techniques. Physical restraint, oral sedation and general anaesthesia were the least approved in the current study.

Acknowledgement: Authors acknowledge the immense help received from the scholars whose articles are cited and included in references to this manuscript. The authors are also grateful to authors/editors/publishers of all those articles, journals from where the literature for this article has been reviewed and discussed.

Conflicts of Interest:  The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Funding: This research received no external funding.

 

References:

1.         O'Callaghan PM. The efficacy of noncontingent escape for decreasing disruptive behaviour during dental treatment. J Appl Behav Anal 2006;39(2):161–171.

2.         Nunn J, Foster M, Master S, Greening S. British Society of Paediatric Dentistry: a policy document on consent and the use of the physical intervention in the dental care of children. Int J Paediatric Dent 2008;18:39-46.

3.         Roberts J, Curzon M, Koch G, Martens L. behaviour management techniques in paediatric dentistry. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent 2010;11(4):166-174.

4.         Levitt J, McGoldrick P, Evans D. The management of severe dental phobia in an adolescent boy: a case report. Int J Paediatr Dent 2000;10(4):348-353.

5.         Melamed BG, Hawes RR, Heiby E, Glick J. Use of filmed modelling to reduce the uncooperative behaviour of children during dental treatment. J Dental Res 1975;54(4):797-801.

6.         Ghose LJ, Giddon DB, Shiere FR, Fogels HR. Evaluation of sibling support. ASDC J Denti Children 1969;36(1):35.

7.         Gordon D, Terdal L, Sterling E. The use of modeling and desensitization in the treatment of a phobic child patient. ASDC J Dent Child 1974;41(2):102.

8.         Wright GZ, Kupietzky A. non-Pharmacologic approaches in Behavior Management. Behav Mgmt Dent Children 2014:63-69.

9.         Newton JT, Sturmey P. Students' perceptions of the acceptability of behaviour management techniques. Eur J Dental Edu 2003;7(3):97-102.

10.       Campbell C, Soldani F, Busuttil-Naudi A, Chadwick B. Update of Non-pharmacological behaviour management guideline. 2011;34:1-37.

11.       Chang CT, Badger GR, Acharya B, Gaw AF, Barratt MS, Chiquet BT. Influence of ethnicity on parental preference for pediatric dental behavioral management techniques. Pediatr Dent 2018;40(4):265-272.

12.       Coll CG, Pachter LM. Ethnic and minority parenting. Handbook of Parenting Volume 4 Social Conditions and Applied Parenting. 2002:1.

13.       Machen JB, Johnson R. Desensitization, model learning, and the dental behavior of children. J Dent Res 1974;53(1):83-87.

14.       Greenbaum PE, Turner C, Cook EW, Melamed BG. Dentists' voice control: Effects on children's disruptive and affective behavior. Health Psychol 1990;9(5):546.

15.       Wong D, Perez-Spiess S, Julliard K. Attitudes of Chinese parents toward the oral health of their children with caries: a qualitative study. Pediatr Dent 2005;27(6):505-512.

16.       Robinson CC, Mandleco B, Olsen SF, Hart CH. Authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive parenting practices: Development of a new measure. Psychol Rep 1995;77(3):819-830.

17.       Aminabadi NA, Deljavan AS, Jamali Z, Azar FP, Oskouei SG. The influence of parenting style and child temperament on child-parent-dentist interactions. Pediatr Dent 2015;37(4):342-347.

18.       Howenstein J, Kumar A, Casamassimo PS, McTigue D, Coury D, Yin H. Correlating parenting styles with child behavior and caries. Pediatr Dent 2015;37(1):59-64.

19.       Casamassimo PS, Wilson S, Gross L. Effects of changing US parenting styles on dental practice: perceptions of diplomates of the American Board of Pediatric Dentistry. Pediatr Dent 2002;24(1):18-22.

20.       Juneja A, Sultan A, Siddiqui M. A Retrospective Evaluation of Traumatic Dental Injuries in Children Visiting Dental Setup in Delhi NCR. Int J Cur Res Rev 2020;12(22):76-81

Announcements

Dr. Pramod Kumar Manjhi joined Editor-in-Chief since July 2021 onwards

COPE guidelines for Reviewers

SCOPUS indexing: 2014, 2019 to 2021


Awards, Research and Publication incentive Schemes by IJCRR

Best Article Award: 

One article from every issue is selected for the ‘Best Article Award’. Authors of selected ‘Best Article’ are rewarded with a certificate. IJCRR Editorial Board members select one ‘Best Article’ from the published issue based on originality, novelty, social usefulness of the work. The corresponding author of selected ‘Best Article Award’ is communicated and information of award is displayed on IJCRR’s website. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

Women Researcher Award:

This award is instituted to encourage women researchers to publish her work in IJCRR. Women researcher, who intends to publish her research work in IJCRR as the first author is eligible to apply for this award. Editorial Board members decide on the selection of women researchers based on the originality, novelty, and social contribution of the research work. The corresponding author of the selected manuscript is communicated and information is displayed on IJCRR’s website. Under this award selected women, the author is eligible for publication incentives. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

Emerging Researcher Award:

‘Emerging Researcher Award’ is instituted to encourage student researchers to publish their work in IJCRR. Student researchers, who intend to publish their research or review work in IJCRR as the first author are eligible to apply for this award. Editorial Board members decide on the selection of student researchers for the said award based on originality, novelty, and social applicability of the research work. Under this award selected student researcher is eligible for publication incentives. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.


Best Article Award

A study by Dorothy Ebere Adimora et al. entitled \"Remediation for Effects of Domestic Violence on Psychological well-being, Depression and Suicide among Women During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-cultural Study of Nigeria and Spain\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 23
A study by Muhas C. et al. entitled \"Study on Knowledge & Awareness About Pharmacovigilance Among Pharmacists in South India\" is awarded Best article for Vol 14 issue 22
A study by Saurabh Suvidha entitled \"A Case of Mucoid Degeneration of Uterine Fibroid with Hydrosalphinx and Ovarian Cyst\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 21
A study by Alice Alice entitled \"Strengthening of Human Milk Banking across South Asian Countries: A Next Step Forward\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 20
A study by Sathyanarayanan AR et al. entitled \"The on-task Attention of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder-An Eye Tracker Study Using Auticare\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 19
A study by Gupta P. et al. entitled \"A Short Review on \"A Novel Approach in Fast Dissolving Film & their Evaluation Studies\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 18.
A study by Shafaque M. et al. entitled \"A Case-Control Study Performed in Karachi on Inflammatory Markers by Ciprofloxacin and CoAmoxicillin in Patients with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 17
A study by Ali Nawaz et al. entitled \"A Comparative Study of Tubeless versus Standard Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) \? A Randomized Controlled Study\" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 16.
A study by Singh R. et al. entitled \"A Prospective Study to Find the Association of Astigmatism in Patients of Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) in a Tertiary Health Care Centre in India (Vindhya Region MP)\" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 15
A Study by Humaira Tahir et al. entitled "Comparison of First Analgesic Demand after Major Surgeries of Obstetrics and Gynecology between Pre-Emptive Versus Intra-Operative Groups by Using Intravenous Paracetamol: A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 14
A Study by Monica K. entitled "Risk Predictors for Lymphoma Development in Sjogren Syndrome - A Systematic Review" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 13
A Study by Mokhtar M Sh et al. entitled "Prevalence of Hospital Mortality of Critically Ill Elderly Patients" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 12
A Study by Vidya S. Bhat et al. entitled "Effect of an Indigenous Cleanser on the Microbial Biofilm on Acrylic Denture Base - A Pilot Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 11
A Study by Pandya S. et al. entitled "Acute and 28-Day Repeated Dose Subacute Toxicological Evaluation of Coroprotect Tablet in Rodents" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 10
A Study by Muhammad Zaki et al. entitled "Effect of Hemoglobin Level on the Severity of Acute Bronchiolitis in Children: A Case-Control Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 09
A Study by Vinita S & Ayushi S entitled "Role of Colour Doppler and Transvaginal Sonography for diagnosis of endometrial pathology in women presenting with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 08
A Study by Prabhu A et al. entitled "Awareness of Common Eye Conditions among the ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) Workers in the Rural Communities of Udupi District- A Pilot Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 07
A Study by Divya MP et al. entitled "Non-Echoplanar Diffusion-Weighted Imaging and 3D Fiesta Magnetic Resonance Imaging Sequences with High Resolution Computed Tomography Temporal Bone in Assessment and Predicting the Outcome of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media with Cholesteatoma" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 06
A Study by Zahoor Illahi Soomro et al. entitled "Functional Outcomes of Fracture Distal Radius after Fixation with Two Different Plates: A Retrospective Comparative Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 05
A Study by Ajai KG & Athira KN entitled "Patients’ Gratification Towards Service Delivery Among Government Hospitals with Particular Orientation Towards Primary Health Centres" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 04
A Study by Mbungu Mulaila AP et al. entitled "Ovarian Pregnancy in Kindu City, D.R. Congo - A Case Report" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 03
A Study by Maryam MJ et al. entitled "Evaluation Serum Chemerin and Visfatin Levels with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Possible Diagnostic Biomarkers" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 02
A Study by Shanthan KR et al. entitled "Comparison of Ultrasound Guided Versus Nerve Stimulator Guided Technique of Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block in Patients Undergoing Upper Limb Surgeries" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 01
A Study by Amol Sanap et al. entitled "The Outcome of Coxofemoral Bypass Using Cemented Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty in the Treatment of Unstable Intertrochanteric Fracture of Femur in a Rural Setup" is awarded Best Article Award of Vol 13 issue 24
A Study by Manoj KP et al. entitled "A Randomized Comparative Clinical Trial to Know the Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Against Multimodal Analgesia for Postoperative Analgesia Following Caesarean Section" is awarded Best Article Award of Vol 13 issue 23
A Study by Karimova II et al. entitled "Changes in the Activity of Intestinal Carbohydrases in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats and Their Correction with Prenalon" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 22
A Study by Ashish B Roge et al. entitled "Development, Validation of RP-HPLC Method and GC MS Analysis of Desloratadine HCL and It’s Degradation Products" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 21
A Study by Isha Gaurav et al. entitled "Association of ABO Blood Group with Oral Cancer and Precancer – A Case-control Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 20
A Study by Amr Y. Zakaria et al. entitled "Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of ATP-Binding Cassette Gene(ABCC3 rs4793665) affect High Dose Methotrexate-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Children with Osteosarcoma" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 19
A Study by Kholis Ernawati et al. entitled "The Utilization of Mobile-Based Information Technology in the Management of Dengue Fever in the Community Year 2019-2020: Systematic Review" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 18
A Study by Bhat Asifa et al. entitled "Efficacy of Modified Carbapenem Inactivation Method for Carbapenemase Detection and Comparative Evaluation with Polymerase Chain Reaction for the Identification of Carbapenemase Producing Klebsiella pneumonia Isolates" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 17
A Study by Gupta R. et al. entitled "A Clinical Study of Paediatric Tracheostomy: Our Experience in a Tertiary Care Hospital in North India" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 16
A Study by Chandran Anand et al. entitled "A Prospective Study on Assessment of Quality of Life of Patients Receiving Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma" is awarded Best article for Vol 13 issue 15
A Study by Rosa PS et al. entitled "Emotional State Due to the Covid – 19 Pandemic in People Residing in a Vulnerable Area in North Lima" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 14
A Study by Suvarna Sunder J et al. entitled "Endodontic Revascularization of Necrotic Permanent Anterior Tooth with Platelet Rich Fibrin, Platelet Rich Plasma, and Blood Clot - A Comparative Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 13
A Study by Mona Isam Eldin Osman et al. entitled "Psychological Impact and Risk Factors of Sexual Abuse on Sudanese Children in Khartoum State" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 12
A Study by Khaw Ming Sheng & Sathiapriya Ramiah entitled "Web Based Suicide Prevention Application for Patients Suffering from Depression" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 11
A Study by Purushottam S. G. et al. entitled "Development of Fenofibrate Solid Dispersions for the Plausible Aqueous Solubility Augmentation of this BCS Class-II Drug" is awarded Best article for Vol 13 issue 10
A Study by Kumar S. et al. entitled "A Study on Clinical Spectrum, Laboratory Profile, Complications and Outcome of Pediatric Scrub Typhus Patients Admitted to an Intensive Care Unit from a Tertiary Care Hospital from Eastern India" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 09
A Study by Mardhiah Kamaruddin et al. entitled "The Pattern of Creatinine Clearance in Gestational and Chronic Hypertension Women from the Third Trimester to 12 Weeks Postpartum" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 08
A Study by Sarmila G. B. et al. entitled "Study to Compare the Efficacy of Orally Administered Melatonin and Clonidine for Attenuation of Hemodynamic Response During Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation in Gastrointestinal Surgeries" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 07
A Study by M. Muthu Uma Maheswari et al. entitled "A Study on C-reactive Protein and Liver Function Tests in Laboratory RT-PCR Positive Covid-19 Patients in a Tertiary Care Centre – A Retrospective Study" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 06 Special issue Modern approaches for diagnosis of COVID-19 and current status of awareness
A Study by Gainneos PD et al. entitled "A Comparative Evaluation of the Levels of Salivary IgA in HIV Affected Children and the Children of the General Population within the Age Group of 9 – 12 Years – A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 05 Special issue on Recent Advances in Dentistry for better Oral Health
A Study by Alkhansa Mahmoud et al. entitled "mRNA Expression of Somatostatin Receptors (1-5) in MCF7 and MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 06
A Study by Chen YY and Ghazali SRB entitled "Lifetime Trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder Symptoms and Early Adolescence Risk Factors for Poor Physical Health Outcome Among Malaysian Adolescents" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 04 Special issue on Current Updates in Plant Biology to Medicine to Healthcare Awareness in Malaysia
A Study by Kumari PM et al. entitled "Study to Evaluate the Adverse Drug Reactions in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Tamilnadu - A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 05
A Study by Anu et al. entitled "Effectiveness of Cytological Scoring Systems for Evaluation of Breast Lesion Cytology with its Histopathological Correlation" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 04
A Study by Sharipov R. Kh. et al. entitled "Interaction of Correction of Lipid Peroxidation Disorders with Oxibral" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 03
A Study by Tarek Elwakil et al. entitled "Led Light Photobiomodulation Effect on Wound Healing Combined with Phenytoin in Mice Model" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 02
A Study by Mohita Ray et al. entitled "Accuracy of Intra-Operative Frozen Section Consultation of Gastrointestinal Biopsy Samples in Correlation with the Final Histopathological Diagnosis" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 01
A Study by Badritdinova MN et al. entitled "Peculiarities of a Pain in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease in the Presence of Individual Combines of the Metabolic Syndrome" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 24
A Study by Sindhu Priya E S et al. entitled "Neuroprotective activity of Pyrazolone Derivatives Against Paraquat-induced Oxidative Stress and Locomotor Impairment in Drosophila melanogaster" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 23
A Study by Habiba Suhail et al. entitled "Effect of Majoon Murmakki in Dysmenorrhoea (Usre Tams): A Standard Controlled Clinical Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 22
A Study by Ghaffar UB et al. entitled "Correlation between Height and Foot Length in Saudi Population in Majmaah, Saudi Arabia" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 21
A Study by Siti Sarah Binti Maidin entitled "Sleep Well: Mobile Application to Address Sleeping Problems" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 20
A Study by Avijit Singh"Comparison of Post Operative Clinical Outcomes Between “Made in India” TTK Chitra Mechanical Heart Valve Versus St Jude Mechanical Heart Valve in Valve Replacement Surgery" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 19
A Study by Sonali Banerjee and Mary Mathews N. entitled "Exploring Quality of Life and Perceived Experiences Among Couples Undergoing Fertility Treatment in Western India: A Mixed Methodology" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 18
A Study by Jabbar Desai et al. entitled "Prevalence of Obstructive Airway Disease in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease and Hypertension" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 17
A Study by Juna Byun et al. entitled "Study on Difference in Coronavirus-19 Related Anxiety between Face-to-face and Non-face-to-face Classes among University Students in South Korea" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 16
A Study by Sudha Ramachandra & Vinay Chavan entitled "Enhanced-Hybrid-Age Layered Population Structure (E-Hybrid-ALPS): A Genetic Algorithm with Adaptive Crossover for Molecular Docking Studies of Drug Discovery Process" is awarded Best article for Vol 12 issue 15
A Study by Varsha M. Shindhe et al. entitled "A Study on Effect of Smokeless Tobacco on Pulmonary Function Tests in Class IV Workers of USM-KLE (Universiti Sains Malaysia-Karnataka Lingayat Education Society) International Medical Programme, Belagavi" is awarded Best article of Vol 12 issue 14, July 2020
A study by Amruta Choudhary et al. entitled "Family Planning Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Among Women of Reproductive Age from Rural Area of Central India" is awarded Best Article for special issue "Modern Therapeutics Applications"
A study by Raunak Das entitled "Study of Cardiovascular Dysfunctions in Interstitial Lung Diseas epatients by Correlating the Levels of Serum NT PRO BNP and Microalbuminuria (Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Dysfunction) with Echocardiographic, Bronchoscopic and HighResolution Computed Tomography Findings of These ILD Patients" is awarded Best Article of Vol 12 issue 13 
A Study by Kannamani Ramasamy et al. entitled "COVID-19 Situation at Chennai City – Forecasting for the Better Pandemic Management" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 12
A Study by Muhammet Lutfi SELCUK and Fatma entitled "Distinction of Gray and White Matter for Some Histological Staining Methods in New Zealand Rabbit's Brain" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 11
A Study by Anamul Haq et al. entitled "Etiology of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Adolescents – Emphasis Upon Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 10
A Study by entitled "Estimation of Reference Interval of Serum Progesterone During Three Trimesters of Normal Pregnancy in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Kolkata" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 09
A Study by Ilona Gracie De Souza & Pavan Kumar G. entitled "Effect of Releasing Myofascial Chain in Patients with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome - A Randomized Clinical Trial" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 08
A Study by Virendra Atam et. al. entitled "Clinical Profile and Short - Term Mortality Predictors in Acute Stroke with Emphasis on Stress Hyperglycemia and THRIVE Score : An Observational Study" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 07
A Study by K. Krupashree et. al. entitled "Protective Effects of Picrorhizakurroa Against Fumonisin B1 Induced Hepatotoxicity in Mice" is awarded best article for issue Vol 10 issue 20
A study by Mithun K.P. et al "Larvicidal Activity of Crude Solanum Nigrum Leaf and Berries Extract Against Dengue Vector-Aedesaegypti" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 14 of IJCRR
A study by Asha Menon "Women in Child Care and Early Education: Truly Nontraditional Work" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 13
A study by Deep J. M. "Prevalence of Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization in 7-13 Years Old Children of Biratnagar, Nepal: A Cross Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 11 of IJCRR
A review by Chitra et al to analyse relation between Obesity and Type 2 diabetes is awarded 'Best Article' for Vol 10 issue 10 by IJCRR. 
A study by Karanpreet et al "Pregnancy Induced Hypertension: A Study on Its Multisystem Involvement" is given Best Paper Award for Vol 10 issue 09

List of Awardees

A Study by Ese Anibor et al. "Evaluation of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Among Delta State University Students in Abraka, Nigeria" from Vol 13 issue 16 received Emerging Researcher Award


A Study by Alkhansa Mahmoud et al. entitled "mRNA Expression of Somatostatin Receptors (1-5) in MCF7 and MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells" from Vol 13 issue 06 received Emerging Researcher Award


RSS feed

Indexed and Abstracted in


Antiplagiarism Policy: IJCRR strongly condemn and discourage practice of plagiarism. All received manuscripts have to pass through "Plagiarism Detection Software" test before Toto Macau forwarding for peer review. We consider "Plagiarism is a crime"

IJCRR Code of Conduct: To achieve a high standard of publication, we adopt Good Publishing Practices (updated in 2022) which are inspired by guidelines provided by Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA) and International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE)

Disclaimer: International Journal of Current Research and Review (IJCRR) provides platform for researchers to publish and discuss their original research and review work. IJCRR can not be held responsible for views, opinions and written statements of researchers published in this journal.



ABOUT US

International Journal of Current Research and Review (IJCRR) provides platform for researchers to publish and discuss their original research and review work. IJCRR can not be held responsible for views, opinions and written statements of researchers published in this journal

Contact

148, IMSR Building, Ayurvedic Layout,
        Near NIT Complex, Sakkardara,
        Nagpur-24, Maharashtra State, India

editor@ijcrr.com

editor.ijcrr@gmail.com


Copyright © 2024 IJCRR. Specialized online journals by ubijournal .Website by Ubitech solutions