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International Journal of Current Research and Review
ISSN: 2231-2196 (Print)ISSN: 0975-5241 (Online)
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IJCRR DOI Prefix (CrossRef): 10.31782/2231-2196

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Abstract

IJCRR - Modern Therapeutics Applications, July, 2020

Pages: 25-29

Administration of Clonidin as Adjuvant to Infiltration Anaesthesia in Tympanoplasty Surgery

Author: Ashok Chaudhari, Amruta Mankar, Pratibha Deshmukh, Sweety Agrawal

Category: Healthcare

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Abstract:

Adjuvant to local anaesthesia increases the efficacy and the duration of the block. Inj Clonidine recently gaining more popularity as an adjuvant to local anaesthetic agents for neuraxial and peripheral nerve blocks. In this study, we compared two groups Lignocaine with adrenaline and lignocaine with clonidine in post auricular block in patients posted for tympanoplasty. 60 American Society of Anaesthesiologists ASA 1 and 2 patients posted for tympanoplasty were randomly allocated in 2 groups in which group A (control group) received 10ml solution of xylocaine with adrenaline (1:200,000 dilution) and 2ml of normal saline and group B (study group) received 10ml of adrenalized xylocaine with 30mcg of clonidine in 2 ml of normal saline. Total volume of drug is similar in both the groups. Hemodynamic variables, oxygen saturation, level of analgesia were monitored in the intraoperative period. Incidence of postoperative nausea, vomiting, duration of analgesia, and other side effects was monitored till 24 hours after surgery. Duration of the block was significantly prolonged in group B. visual analog scale VAS scores were significantly lower at all times in group B as compared to group A. From this study we conclude that when 30mcg clonidine added to Xylocaine for post auricular nerve block proved to be more effective in providing analgesia introperatively and also postoperatively up to 6 hours. Interestingly the incidence of post-operative nausea vomiting was also lower in the clonidine group although it has no effect on the onset of analgesia.

Keywords: Ear surgeries, Hypotension, Ischemic heart disease, Diabetes mellitus, Bleeding disorder

 Citation:

Ashok Chaudhari, Amruta Mankar, Pratibha Deshmukh, Sweety Agrawal. Administration of Clonidin as Adjuvant to Infiltration Anaesthesia in Tympanoplasty Surgery International Journal of Current Research and Review. Modern Therapeutics Applications, July, 25-29

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Dr. Pramod Kumar Manjhi joined Editor-in-Chief since July 2021 onwards

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One article from every issue is selected for the ‘Best Article Award’. Authors of selected ‘Best Article’ are rewarded with a certificate. IJCRR Editorial Board members select one ‘Best Article’ from the published issue based on originality, novelty, social usefulness of the work. The corresponding author of selected ‘Best Article Award’ is communicated and information of award is displayed on IJCRR’s website. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

Women Researcher Award:

This award is instituted to encourage women researchers to publish her work in IJCRR. Women researcher, who intends to publish her research work in IJCRR as the first author is eligible to apply for this award. Editorial Board members decide on the selection of women researchers based on the originality, novelty, and social contribution of the research work. The corresponding author of the selected manuscript is communicated and information is displayed on IJCRR’s website. Under this award selected women, the author is eligible for publication incentives. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

Emerging Researcher Award:

‘Emerging Researcher Award’ is instituted to encourage student researchers to publish their work in IJCRR. Student researchers, who intend to publish their research or review work in IJCRR as the first author are eligible to apply for this award. Editorial Board members decide on the selection of student researchers for the said award based on originality, novelty, and social applicability of the research work. Under this award selected student researcher is eligible for publication incentives. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

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A Study by Ese Anibor et al. "Evaluation of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Among Delta State University Students in Abraka, Nigeria" from Vol 13 issue 16 received Emerging Researcher Award

A Study by Alkhansa Mahmoud et al. entitled "mRNA Expression of Somatostatin Receptors (1-5) in MCF7 and MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells" from Vol 13 issue 06 received Emerging Researcher Award

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