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IJCRR - 5(13), July, 2013

Pages: 64-68

ASSESSMENT OF BREASTFEEDING PRACTICES IN UDAIPUR CITY AND ADJOINING RURAL AREA

Author: Mittal Hemlata, Mishra R. Simmi, Mathur H.N.

Category: Healthcare

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Abstract:

Breastfeeding, a component of primary health care has been identified world over as greatest protection of child health. Irrespective of the fact that breastfeeding in India is universal, psychological barrier still exist in early breastfeeding. Hence a study was conducted to assess breastfeeding knowledge, practices and factors influencing them among women in Udaipur city of Rajasthan.Objective:1) To study prevalent breastfeeding practices in mother’s who have nursed in last five years.2) To assess knowledge of respondents on different issues of breastfeeding. Material and methods: The study was conducted in Geetanjali Medical College and Hospital and its urban and rural health centres. 5oo women who had nursed in last 5 years were interviewed using structured proforma. Results: Our study showed that exclusive breastfeeding and total duration of breastfeeding was not as per the WHO/UNICEF recommendation. Significant differences found in Urban/Rural/Semi urban area.62% mothers were unaware of benefits of breastfeeding to mother though 98% were aware of benefits to child. Conclusion: This study emphasises that mother should be educated and motivated for exclusive breastfeeding their babies for 6 months and continue breastfeeding till 2 years. The benefits of breastfeeding for mothers should be explained for this purpose.

Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding , duration of breastfeeding, benefits of breastfeeding.

Citation:

Mittal Hemlata, Mishra R. Simmi, Mathur H.N.. ASSESSMENT OF BREASTFEEDING PRACTICES IN UDAIPUR CITY AND ADJOINING RURAL AREA International Journal of Current Research and Review. 5(13), July, 64-68

References:

1. The breastfeeding week celebrated during 1st week of August can serve as an important platform to advocate the same. Abba AM, Koninck MD, Hamelin AM. A qualitative study of the promotion of exclusive breastfeeding by health professionals in Niamey, Niger. International Breastfeeding Journal 2010, 5:8 doi: 10.1186/1746-4358-5- 8 available on www.internationalbreastfeedingjournal.com/c ontent/5/1/8

2. Bandyopadhyay M. Impact of ritual pollution on lactation and breastfeeding practices in rural West Bengal, India. International Breastfeeding Journal[Internet]. 2009,4:2 doi: 10.1187/1746-4358-4-2 available on www.international breastfeeding journal.com/content/4/1/2

3. Madhu K, Chowdary S, Masthi R. Breastfeeding Practices and Newborn Care in Rural Areas: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study. Indian Journal of Community Medicine 2009;34:243-6.

4. Oommen A, Vatsa M, Paul VK, Aggarwal R. Breastfeeding Practices of Urban and Rural Mothers. Indian paediatrics 2009;46(10):891- 4.

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6. Worldbreastfeedingconference.0rg/images/51 -country-report.pdf

7. Greenfield B. Breastfeeding for six Months Can Significantly Cut Risk of Cancer DeathAs Can Less Alcohol and Staying in Shape, Study Finds. By Beth Greenfield, Shine Staff/Healthy Living-Apr 3, 2013 by Shine.yahoo.com/healthy living/Breastfeeding.

8. Reddy S. Breastfeeding- Practices, problems and prospects. Journal of Family Welfare 1995;41:1-9.

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