International Journal of Current Research and Review
ISSN: 2231-2196 (Print)ISSN: 0975-5241 (Online)
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IJCRR - 12(23), December, 2020

Pages: 179-184

Date of Publication: 07-Dec-2020


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Impact of Living Condition on Mental Health During Lockdown: An Empirical Analysis

Author: Utpal Pal, Manas Ku. Sethi, Sharmistha Bhowmik, Alpha Rajeswari Patra, Saptami Pal, Subodh Pal

Category: Healthcare

Abstract:Background: The spread of Corona disease has created different types of speculation in the mind of every human being. The World Health Organisation (WHO) declared it as a Pandemic. To control the multiplicity of this virus, the Govt. of India declaredlockdown from 25th March-2020 and now it is in the unlock stage. During this nationwide lockdown, people all over the country are not able to move from one place to another. As a result, some persons have been living alone for a long time. They are deprived of meeting their near and dear ones.
Objectives: This study aims at understanding the relationship between the living conditions of a person during lockdown with the different aspect of mental health; such as level of depression, level of anxiety and level of stress.
Methods: Convenient Sampling is used for data collection through structured e-questionnaire. Chi-Square Test is used to study the level of significance among the different category of variables.
Results: The analysis shows that p=0.003 between living condition and level of depression, p=0.036 between living condition and Level of anxiety and p=0.004 between living condition and level of stress.
Conclusion: The living condition a person affects mental health. It has a great effect on the level of depression, anxiety and stress. The mental well being should be maintained with proper stress management activities.
Conclusion: From this study, we can conclude that Kamal Patra can resist the toxic effects of Dhatura up to some extent.

Keywords: Mental health, Lockdown, Depression, Anxiety, Stress

Full Text:

INTRODUCTION

In India, the first confirmed Covid-19 positive casewas reported on January 30 in Kerala.The Govt. of India declared lockdown from 25th March-2020 after “Corona Virus has been declared as a pandemic by the World Health Organisation (WHO) on 11thMarch-2020.1 With the aim of controlling the extent of this disease, the lockdown goes on extension and now it is in the fifth phase. “The Govt. of India is taking all necessary steps to counter the challenge and threat posed by the mounting pandemic of Corona Virus. With dynamic support of the citizens of India, the Govt. of India has been able to restrain the extent of the Virus in the country.2

During this nationwide lockdown, most of the people are unable to move from one place to another due to restriction in inter-state and intra-state transportation.3 Some of them are living along with their family member and spending valuable time with their loved ones. However, this lockdown affects adversely those who are living alone and far away from their family members. As a result, people are suffering from depression, anxiety, and stress. Some are involved in different types of activities to overcome the negativity of the pandemic situation. Some are living as usual and some are involving themselves in social work. The activities undertaken for stress management are listening to music, watching videos, doing exercises, reading books etc.

Depression may be a disposition clutter that includes a diligent feeling of pity and misfortune of intrigued. It is distinctive from the disposition changes that individuals frequently encounter as a portion of life.5Stress could be a reaction to everyday pressures or an undermining circumstance, whereas uneasiness may be a response to the push. Uneasiness, which has no clear cause, tends to final longer and be more troublesome to treat.1 

After reviewing the above-mentioned articles, it is observed that different authors have given their opinion on mental health during the pandemic situation in their study area. Some of them have used primary data and some through secondary data. Some authors used a statistical technique like regression model and some used factor analysis.6 So, the present study focuses on the gap that arises due to the study area. This paper is based aims at studying the living condition and its impact on mental well being of the various persons from different parts of India.7 This paper aims at understanding the impact of the living condition on mental well being during the lockdown, the Level of depression, anxietyand stress level among the respondents and to focus on the activities undertaken for positive mental health during the lockdown.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Data Sources

Data are collected from the primary as well as secondary sources for the entire study. Primary Data is collected through a structured questionnaire via a google form. Secondary data is collected from the published articles, Govt. Websites, and e-articles of different private agencies.

Sample Design, Size and Coverage Area

The Convenient sampling technique is used for the study. Total 80 sample has collected for thestudy. The Sampling instrument used for data collection is structured e-Questionnaire.The samples are collected from the respondents of Assam and Odisha, India.

Statistical Technique Used

The frequency tables, descriptive statistics and chi-square test are used for data analysis and interpretation as per the objectives and hypotheses.

Variables

The Independent Variable is Living condition (Whether living alone or not?) and dependent variables are the level of depression, anxiety and stress.

RESULTS

The demographic factors and responses to the different variable.

From the above diagram, 40% of the respondents are from 26-35years and almost 39% are from 18-25 years old. The 3rd highest responses received from 36-45 years age group. The least number is respondents are from the age group 46 to 55 years and no response received from the age group above 55 years (Figure 1A).Out of the total respondents, 62.5% i.e., 50 respondents are male and 37.5% i.e., 30 respondents are female (Figure 1B). From the total respondents, 41% are students/research scholars. 25% are government employees, 20% are businessman, 10% are private employees and only 4% are retired persons (Figure 1C). Out of the total respondents, only 21.3% are staying alone at far away from their family during this lockdown and 78.8% are staying with their family members during this lockdown (Figure 1D).

Figure1. Demographic characteristics of the participants. A. Age-wise distribution of patients, B. Gende-wise distribustion, C. Classification based on profession and D. living status during lockdown.

Effect on the mental behaviour

Figure 2A depicts that 53.8% are moderately suffering from depression, 35% are normal and 11.3% are suffering from severe level of depression during this lockdown. It is clear that 50% of respondents are suffering from a moderate level of anxiety, 38.8% are normal and only 11.3% are suffering from a severe level of anxiety (Figure 2B). Figure 2C showed that 50% of respondents are suffering from a moderate level of stress, 33.8% are normal and 16.3% are suffering from severe stress during the lockdown.

Figure1. Demographic characteristics of the participants. A. Age-wise distribution of patients, B. Gende-wise distribustion, C. Classification based on profession and D. living status during lockdown.

Effect on the mental behaviour

Figure 2A depicts that 53.8% are moderately suffering from depression, 35% are normal and 11.3% are suffering from severe level of depression during this lockdown. It is clear that 50% of respondents are suffering from a moderate level of anxiety, 38.8% are normal and only 11.3% are suffering from a severe level of anxiety (Figure 2B). Figure 2C showed that 50% of respondents are suffering from a moderate level of stress, 33.8% are normal and 16.3% are suffering from severe stress during the lockdown.

 

Identificantion of activities for stress management

Figure 3 shows that 33.8% are learning new skills during the lockdown, 31.3% are spending time by listening to music and viewing videos. 17.5% are doing yoga/exercise and 10% are engaging themselves in reading & writing more and only 5% are engaged in other activities for stress management.

Table 1 indicates a side-by-side comparison of the descriptive statistics of the variables understudied. This helps usin making the following observations about the data:

  • The total number of observation (N)is 80.

  • The variables having the highest average is Activity for stress management i.e., 2.64, the second-highest inthe profession’s average i.e., 2.20 and averages of other variables are closely related.

  • The Standard errors of all variables are very close.

  • The highest value of standard deviation is 1.362 and the lowest value is 0.412.

  • The highest variance lies inactivity for stress management i.e., 1.854.

Inspecting tables 2 and 3, it appears that the two variables, a living condition during lockdown and level of depression are connected. As p=0.003, so the null hypotheses are rejected.It is concluded that living condition and level of depression during the lockdown.

Inspecting tables 4 and 5, it appears that the two variables, a living condition during lockdown and level of anxiety are related. As p=0.036, so the null hypotheses are rejected. Therefore, a person's living condition and level of anxiety during a lockdown.

Inspecting tables 6 and 7, it is clear that living condition and level of stress are related to each other in some way. As p=0.004, so the null hypotheses are rejected. Therefore, a person’s living condition and level of stress during the lockdown.

Discussion:

By analysing the data and its interpretation, the overall findings of the study are as below:

  • Maximum numbers of the respondents are male.

  • Most of the responses are lies between 18-35 years.

  • The highest numbers of respondents are either students or research scholar.

  • Out of the total respondents, most of the Govt. employees are living alone away from their family.

  •  The value of p is less than 0.05 in all the three hypotheses. Therefore, all the null hypotheses are rejected.

  • There is a relationship between the living condition and level of depression during the lockdown.

  • Living condition and level of anxiety are also related as per the interpretation of the data.

  • Finally, the living condition during lockdown and level of stress are related.

  • To manage the level of stress and improve the mental health conditions, people are engaging themselves in different activities like exercise, yoga, writing, reading, watching videos, listening music and learning different new skills.

As the pandemic of coronavirus is still spreading all over the world, so it is not possible to predict its overall impact on mental health. The sample size is very small because it is not possible to reach out to all the respondents. So, the inherent limitations of e-questionnaire are existing in this study. The result may vary by analysing large numbers of sample and in the different study area.

CONCLUSION

From the above discussion, we conclude that this lockdown affects adversely those who are living alone and far away from their family members.As a result, people are suffering from depression, anxiety, and stress. There is a relationship between the living condition and level of depression during the lockdown.Living condition and level of anxiety are also related as per the interpretation of the data. Finally, the living condition during lockdown and level of stress are related.With the intention of managing the level of stress and improve the mental health conditions, people are engaging themselves in different activities like exercise, yoga, writing, reading, watching videos, listening music and learning different new skills. The Govt. has been taking different steps for the wellbeing of the people at a large as well as Institutional support is provided to the students to maintain positivity and motivate them during this pandemic.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Authors acknowledge the immense help received from the scholars whose articles are cited and included in references to this manuscript. The authors are also grateful to authors/ editors/publishers of all those articles, journals and books from where the literature for this article has been reviewed and discussed.

Sources of funding: None.

Conflicts of interest:  Nil.

References:

Premierhealth. https://www.premierhealth.com/your-health/articles/women-wisdom-wellness-/anxiety-depression-stress-why-the-differences-matter.Retrieved May 25, 2020,

2. Douglas P, Douglas D, Harrigan D. Preparing for pandemic influenza and its aftermath: Mental health issues considered. Int J Emerg Mental Health 2009; 11:137-44.

3. Galderisi S, Heinz A, Kastrup M, Beezhold J, Sartorius N. Toward a new definition of mental health. World Psychiatry2015; 14(2): 231–233.

4. Krešimir C, Sinisa P, Marko Š,  Ivan K. Impact of Human Disasters and Covid-19 Pandemic on Mental Health: Potential of Digital Psychiatry.PsychiatriaDanubina 2020;32(1): 25-31.

5. Shah K, Kamrai D, Mekala H.Focus on Mental Health during the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic: Applying Learnings from the Past Outbreaks. Cureus 2020; 12(3): e7405.

6.Chittaranjan S. The COVID-19 Pandemic and Chances of a Mental Health Crisis in India.2020. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340846093_The_COVID-19_Pandemic_and_Chances_of_a_Mental_Health_Crisis_in_India/link/5f55c44d458515e96d35cdcd/download. (Accessed on June 2020).

7. Singh OP. Mental health of migrant laborers in COVID?19 pandemic and lockdown: Challenges ahead. Indian J Psychiatry 2020; 62:233-4.

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Awards, Research and Publication incentive Schemes by IJCRR

Best Article Award: 

One article from every issue is selected for the ‘Best Article Award’. Authors of selected ‘Best Article’ are rewarded with a certificate. IJCRR Editorial Board members select one ‘Best Article’ from the published issue based on originality, novelty, social usefulness of the work. The corresponding author of selected ‘Best Article Award’ is communicated and information of award is displayed on IJCRR’s website. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

Women Researcher Award:

This award is instituted to encourage women researchers to publish her work in IJCRR. Women researcher, who intends to publish her research work in IJCRR as the first author is eligible to apply for this award. Editorial Board members decide on the selection of women researchers based on the originality, novelty, and social contribution of the research work. The corresponding author of the selected manuscript is communicated and information is displayed on IJCRR’s website. Under this award selected women, the author is eligible for publication incentives. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

Emerging Researcher Award:

‘Emerging Researcher Award’ is instituted to encourage student researchers to publish their work in IJCRR. Student researchers, who intend to publish their research or review work in IJCRR as the first author are eligible to apply for this award. Editorial Board members decide on the selection of student researchers for the said award based on originality, novelty, and social applicability of the research work. Under this award selected student researcher is eligible for publication incentives. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.


Best Article Award

A study by Dorothy Ebere Adimora et al. entitled \"Remediation for Effects of Domestic Violence on Psychological well-being, Depression and Suicide among Women During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-cultural Study of Nigeria and Spain\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 23
A study by Muhas C. et al. entitled \"Study on Knowledge & Awareness About Pharmacovigilance Among Pharmacists in South India\" is awarded Best article for Vol 14 issue 22
A study by Saurabh Suvidha entitled \"A Case of Mucoid Degeneration of Uterine Fibroid with Hydrosalphinx and Ovarian Cyst\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 21
A study by Alice Alice entitled \"Strengthening of Human Milk Banking across South Asian Countries: A Next Step Forward\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 20
A study by Sathyanarayanan AR et al. entitled \"The on-task Attention of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder-An Eye Tracker Study Using Auticare\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 19
A study by Gupta P. et al. entitled \"A Short Review on \"A Novel Approach in Fast Dissolving Film & their Evaluation Studies\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 18.
A study by Shafaque M. et al. entitled \"A Case-Control Study Performed in Karachi on Inflammatory Markers by Ciprofloxacin and CoAmoxicillin in Patients with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 17
A study by Ali Nawaz et al. entitled \"A Comparative Study of Tubeless versus Standard Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) \? A Randomized Controlled Study\" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 16.
A study by Singh R. et al. entitled \"A Prospective Study to Find the Association of Astigmatism in Patients of Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) in a Tertiary Health Care Centre in India (Vindhya Region MP)\" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 15
A Study by Humaira Tahir et al. entitled "Comparison of First Analgesic Demand after Major Surgeries of Obstetrics and Gynecology between Pre-Emptive Versus Intra-Operative Groups by Using Intravenous Paracetamol: A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 14
A Study by Monica K. entitled "Risk Predictors for Lymphoma Development in Sjogren Syndrome - A Systematic Review" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 13
A Study by Mokhtar M Sh et al. entitled "Prevalence of Hospital Mortality of Critically Ill Elderly Patients" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 12
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A Study by Pandya S. et al. entitled "Acute and 28-Day Repeated Dose Subacute Toxicological Evaluation of Coroprotect Tablet in Rodents" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 10
A Study by Muhammad Zaki et al. entitled "Effect of Hemoglobin Level on the Severity of Acute Bronchiolitis in Children: A Case-Control Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 09
A Study by Vinita S & Ayushi S entitled "Role of Colour Doppler and Transvaginal Sonography for diagnosis of endometrial pathology in women presenting with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 08
A Study by Prabhu A et al. entitled "Awareness of Common Eye Conditions among the ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) Workers in the Rural Communities of Udupi District- A Pilot Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 07
A Study by Divya MP et al. entitled "Non-Echoplanar Diffusion-Weighted Imaging and 3D Fiesta Magnetic Resonance Imaging Sequences with High Resolution Computed Tomography Temporal Bone in Assessment and Predicting the Outcome of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media with Cholesteatoma" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 06
A Study by Zahoor Illahi Soomro et al. entitled "Functional Outcomes of Fracture Distal Radius after Fixation with Two Different Plates: A Retrospective Comparative Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 05
A Study by Ajai KG & Athira KN entitled "Patients’ Gratification Towards Service Delivery Among Government Hospitals with Particular Orientation Towards Primary Health Centres" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 04
A Study by Mbungu Mulaila AP et al. entitled "Ovarian Pregnancy in Kindu City, D.R. Congo - A Case Report" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 03
A Study by Maryam MJ et al. entitled "Evaluation Serum Chemerin and Visfatin Levels with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Possible Diagnostic Biomarkers" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 02
A Study by Shanthan KR et al. entitled "Comparison of Ultrasound Guided Versus Nerve Stimulator Guided Technique of Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block in Patients Undergoing Upper Limb Surgeries" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 01
A Study by Amol Sanap et al. entitled "The Outcome of Coxofemoral Bypass Using Cemented Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty in the Treatment of Unstable Intertrochanteric Fracture of Femur in a Rural Setup" is awarded Best Article Award of Vol 13 issue 24
A Study by Manoj KP et al. entitled "A Randomized Comparative Clinical Trial to Know the Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Against Multimodal Analgesia for Postoperative Analgesia Following Caesarean Section" is awarded Best Article Award of Vol 13 issue 23
A Study by Karimova II et al. entitled "Changes in the Activity of Intestinal Carbohydrases in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats and Their Correction with Prenalon" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 22
A Study by Ashish B Roge et al. entitled "Development, Validation of RP-HPLC Method and GC MS Analysis of Desloratadine HCL and It’s Degradation Products" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 21
A Study by Isha Gaurav et al. entitled "Association of ABO Blood Group with Oral Cancer and Precancer – A Case-control Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 20
A Study by Amr Y. Zakaria et al. entitled "Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of ATP-Binding Cassette Gene(ABCC3 rs4793665) affect High Dose Methotrexate-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Children with Osteosarcoma" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 19
A Study by Kholis Ernawati et al. entitled "The Utilization of Mobile-Based Information Technology in the Management of Dengue Fever in the Community Year 2019-2020: Systematic Review" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 18
A Study by Bhat Asifa et al. entitled "Efficacy of Modified Carbapenem Inactivation Method for Carbapenemase Detection and Comparative Evaluation with Polymerase Chain Reaction for the Identification of Carbapenemase Producing Klebsiella pneumonia Isolates" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 17
A Study by Gupta R. et al. entitled "A Clinical Study of Paediatric Tracheostomy: Our Experience in a Tertiary Care Hospital in North India" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 16
A Study by Chandran Anand et al. entitled "A Prospective Study on Assessment of Quality of Life of Patients Receiving Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma" is awarded Best article for Vol 13 issue 15
A Study by Rosa PS et al. entitled "Emotional State Due to the Covid – 19 Pandemic in People Residing in a Vulnerable Area in North Lima" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 14
A Study by Suvarna Sunder J et al. entitled "Endodontic Revascularization of Necrotic Permanent Anterior Tooth with Platelet Rich Fibrin, Platelet Rich Plasma, and Blood Clot - A Comparative Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 13
A Study by Mona Isam Eldin Osman et al. entitled "Psychological Impact and Risk Factors of Sexual Abuse on Sudanese Children in Khartoum State" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 12
A Study by Khaw Ming Sheng & Sathiapriya Ramiah entitled "Web Based Suicide Prevention Application for Patients Suffering from Depression" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 11
A Study by Purushottam S. G. et al. entitled "Development of Fenofibrate Solid Dispersions for the Plausible Aqueous Solubility Augmentation of this BCS Class-II Drug" is awarded Best article for Vol 13 issue 10
A Study by Kumar S. et al. entitled "A Study on Clinical Spectrum, Laboratory Profile, Complications and Outcome of Pediatric Scrub Typhus Patients Admitted to an Intensive Care Unit from a Tertiary Care Hospital from Eastern India" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 09
A Study by Mardhiah Kamaruddin et al. entitled "The Pattern of Creatinine Clearance in Gestational and Chronic Hypertension Women from the Third Trimester to 12 Weeks Postpartum" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 08
A Study by Sarmila G. B. et al. entitled "Study to Compare the Efficacy of Orally Administered Melatonin and Clonidine for Attenuation of Hemodynamic Response During Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation in Gastrointestinal Surgeries" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 07
A Study by M. Muthu Uma Maheswari et al. entitled "A Study on C-reactive Protein and Liver Function Tests in Laboratory RT-PCR Positive Covid-19 Patients in a Tertiary Care Centre – A Retrospective Study" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 06 Special issue Modern approaches for diagnosis of COVID-19 and current status of awareness
A Study by Gainneos PD et al. entitled "A Comparative Evaluation of the Levels of Salivary IgA in HIV Affected Children and the Children of the General Population within the Age Group of 9 – 12 Years – A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 05 Special issue on Recent Advances in Dentistry for better Oral Health
A Study by Alkhansa Mahmoud et al. entitled "mRNA Expression of Somatostatin Receptors (1-5) in MCF7 and MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 06
A Study by Chen YY and Ghazali SRB entitled "Lifetime Trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder Symptoms and Early Adolescence Risk Factors for Poor Physical Health Outcome Among Malaysian Adolescents" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 04 Special issue on Current Updates in Plant Biology to Medicine to Healthcare Awareness in Malaysia
A Study by Kumari PM et al. entitled "Study to Evaluate the Adverse Drug Reactions in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Tamilnadu - A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 05
A Study by Anu et al. entitled "Effectiveness of Cytological Scoring Systems for Evaluation of Breast Lesion Cytology with its Histopathological Correlation" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 04
A Study by Sharipov R. Kh. et al. entitled "Interaction of Correction of Lipid Peroxidation Disorders with Oxibral" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 03
A Study by Tarek Elwakil et al. entitled "Led Light Photobiomodulation Effect on Wound Healing Combined with Phenytoin in Mice Model" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 02
A Study by Mohita Ray et al. entitled "Accuracy of Intra-Operative Frozen Section Consultation of Gastrointestinal Biopsy Samples in Correlation with the Final Histopathological Diagnosis" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 01
A Study by Badritdinova MN et al. entitled "Peculiarities of a Pain in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease in the Presence of Individual Combines of the Metabolic Syndrome" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 24
A Study by Sindhu Priya E S et al. entitled "Neuroprotective activity of Pyrazolone Derivatives Against Paraquat-induced Oxidative Stress and Locomotor Impairment in Drosophila melanogaster" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 23
A Study by Habiba Suhail et al. entitled "Effect of Majoon Murmakki in Dysmenorrhoea (Usre Tams): A Standard Controlled Clinical Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 22
A Study by Ghaffar UB et al. entitled "Correlation between Height and Foot Length in Saudi Population in Majmaah, Saudi Arabia" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 21
A Study by Siti Sarah Binti Maidin entitled "Sleep Well: Mobile Application to Address Sleeping Problems" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 20
A Study by Avijit Singh"Comparison of Post Operative Clinical Outcomes Between “Made in India” TTK Chitra Mechanical Heart Valve Versus St Jude Mechanical Heart Valve in Valve Replacement Surgery" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 19
A Study by Sonali Banerjee and Mary Mathews N. entitled "Exploring Quality of Life and Perceived Experiences Among Couples Undergoing Fertility Treatment in Western India: A Mixed Methodology" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 18
A Study by Jabbar Desai et al. entitled "Prevalence of Obstructive Airway Disease in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease and Hypertension" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 17
A Study by Juna Byun et al. entitled "Study on Difference in Coronavirus-19 Related Anxiety between Face-to-face and Non-face-to-face Classes among University Students in South Korea" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 16
A Study by Sudha Ramachandra & Vinay Chavan entitled "Enhanced-Hybrid-Age Layered Population Structure (E-Hybrid-ALPS): A Genetic Algorithm with Adaptive Crossover for Molecular Docking Studies of Drug Discovery Process" is awarded Best article for Vol 12 issue 15
A Study by Varsha M. Shindhe et al. entitled "A Study on Effect of Smokeless Tobacco on Pulmonary Function Tests in Class IV Workers of USM-KLE (Universiti Sains Malaysia-Karnataka Lingayat Education Society) International Medical Programme, Belagavi" is awarded Best article of Vol 12 issue 14, July 2020
A study by Amruta Choudhary et al. entitled "Family Planning Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Among Women of Reproductive Age from Rural Area of Central India" is awarded Best Article for special issue "Modern Therapeutics Applications"
A study by Raunak Das entitled "Study of Cardiovascular Dysfunctions in Interstitial Lung Diseas epatients by Correlating the Levels of Serum NT PRO BNP and Microalbuminuria (Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Dysfunction) with Echocardiographic, Bronchoscopic and HighResolution Computed Tomography Findings of These ILD Patients" is awarded Best Article of Vol 12 issue 13 
A Study by Kannamani Ramasamy et al. entitled "COVID-19 Situation at Chennai City – Forecasting for the Better Pandemic Management" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 12
A Study by Muhammet Lutfi SELCUK and Fatma entitled "Distinction of Gray and White Matter for Some Histological Staining Methods in New Zealand Rabbit's Brain" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 11
A Study by Anamul Haq et al. entitled "Etiology of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Adolescents – Emphasis Upon Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 10
A Study by entitled "Estimation of Reference Interval of Serum Progesterone During Three Trimesters of Normal Pregnancy in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Kolkata" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 09
A Study by Ilona Gracie De Souza & Pavan Kumar G. entitled "Effect of Releasing Myofascial Chain in Patients with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome - A Randomized Clinical Trial" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 08
A Study by Virendra Atam et. al. entitled "Clinical Profile and Short - Term Mortality Predictors in Acute Stroke with Emphasis on Stress Hyperglycemia and THRIVE Score : An Observational Study" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 07
A Study by K. Krupashree et. al. entitled "Protective Effects of Picrorhizakurroa Against Fumonisin B1 Induced Hepatotoxicity in Mice" is awarded best article for issue Vol 10 issue 20
A study by Mithun K.P. et al "Larvicidal Activity of Crude Solanum Nigrum Leaf and Berries Extract Against Dengue Vector-Aedesaegypti" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 14 of IJCRR
A study by Asha Menon "Women in Child Care and Early Education: Truly Nontraditional Work" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 13
A study by Deep J. M. "Prevalence of Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization in 7-13 Years Old Children of Biratnagar, Nepal: A Cross Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 11 of IJCRR
A review by Chitra et al to analyse relation between Obesity and Type 2 diabetes is awarded 'Best Article' for Vol 10 issue 10 by IJCRR. 
A study by Karanpreet et al "Pregnancy Induced Hypertension: A Study on Its Multisystem Involvement" is given Best Paper Award for Vol 10 issue 09

List of Awardees

A Study by Ese Anibor et al. "Evaluation of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Among Delta State University Students in Abraka, Nigeria" from Vol 13 issue 16 received Emerging Researcher Award


A Study by Alkhansa Mahmoud et al. entitled "mRNA Expression of Somatostatin Receptors (1-5) in MCF7 and MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells" from Vol 13 issue 06 received Emerging Researcher Award


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Disclaimer: International Journal of Current Research and Review (IJCRR) provides platform for researchers to publish and discuss their original research and review work. IJCRR can not be held responsible for views, opinions and written statements of researchers published in this journal.



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International Journal of Current Research and Review (IJCRR) provides platform for researchers to publish and discuss their original research and review work. IJCRR can not be held responsible for views, opinions and written statements of researchers published in this journal

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